食物过敏的孩子更有可能出现下尿路症状吗? 一个病例控制研究研究
Leslie M Peard1, Belinda Li1, Stacy Dorris2
1Division of Pediatric Urology, Monroe Carell Jr. Children's Hospital at Vanderbilt, Nashville, Tennessee, USA.
The Canadian journal of urology
|April 20, 2024
概括
这项研究发现,儿童的食物过敏 (FA) 和下泌尿道症状 (LUTS) 之间没有联系. 研究人员比较了患有和没有被诊断为FA的儿童,使用验证的问卷来评估尿路症状和生活质量.
科学领域:
- 儿科过敏和免疫学
- 儿科泌尿外科 儿科泌尿外科
- 临床研究 临床研究
背景情况:
- 历史报告表明,儿童的食物过敏 (FA) 和下泌尿道症状 (LUTS) 之间存在联系.
- 调查这种关联的当代研究有限.
- 这项研究旨在评估儿童患者中FA和LUTS之间的潜在联系.
研究的目的:
- 为了调查食物过敏的儿童更有可能经历下尿路症状的假设.
- 评估与对照组相比,患有实验室证明的食物过敏的儿科患者中LUTS的患病率.
主要方法:
- 招募了6至17岁的儿科患者,确认FA (皮肤刺伤和/或IgE测试) 和没有FA的对照组.
- 参与者完成了温哥华症状评分 (VSS) 功能障碍消除综合征和儿童失禁问卷 (PinQ) 的生活质量.
- 人口和临床数据是在获得知情同意和同意后追溯收集的.
主要成果:
- 这项研究包括26名患有FA的儿童和57名对照儿童,年龄,性别或种族没有显著差异.
- 在FA和对照组之间的平均VSS或PinQ得分中没有发现显著差异.
- 在这两组儿童中,相似比例的儿童有VSS得分,表明功能障碍消除 (15%有FA与26%没有,p=0.339).
结论:
- 这项研究没有发现儿科患者的食物过敏和下尿路症状之间存在关联.
- 这些发现表明,实验室证明的食物过敏在这个儿科队列中不是LUTS发展的重要因素.
- 可能需要进一步的研究来探索其他可能导致儿童LUTS的潜在因素.
相关概念视频
Disorders of the Urinary System
298
The urinary system is responsible for eliminating waste and excess fluids from the body. However, disorders of the urinary system can arise due to various reasons like infections, stress, age, congenital abnormalities, and lifestyle.
Urinary tract infections (UTIs) are one of the most common urinary system disorders. They are caused by bacteria that enter the urethra and can spread to the bladder resulting in cystitis. Pyelonephritis is the result of a UTI that has ascended to the level of the...
Urinary tract infections (UTIs) are one of the most common urinary system disorders. They are caused by bacteria that enter the urethra and can spread to the bladder resulting in cystitis. Pyelonephritis is the result of a UTI that has ascended to the level of the...
298
Inflammatory Bowel Disease III: Diagnostic Studies and Management I-Nutritional Therapy
331
Various diagnostic tests are employed in the diagnostic process for Inflammatory Bowel Disease (IBD), particularly to differentiate between Crohn's disease and ulcerative colitis.
Diagnostic studies
A colonoscopy is the definitive screening test, distinguishing ulcerative colitis from other colon diseases with similar symptoms. During a colonoscopy test, inflamed mucosa with exudate ulcerations can be observed, and biopsies are taken to determine the histologic characteristics of the...
Diagnostic studies
A colonoscopy is the definitive screening test, distinguishing ulcerative colitis from other colon diseases with similar symptoms. During a colonoscopy test, inflamed mucosa with exudate ulcerations can be observed, and biopsies are taken to determine the histologic characteristics of the...
331


