相关实验视频

Updated: Jun 23, 2026

Study of Experimental Organ Donation Models for Lung Transplantation

Study of Experimental Organ Donation Models for Lung Transplantation

Published on: March 15, 2024

来自接受体外膜氧化治疗的患者的器官捐献:系统性审查

Sasa Rajsic¹, Benedikt Treml¹, Nicole Innerhofer¹

¹Department of Anesthesiology and Intensive Care Medicine, Medical University Innsbruck, Innsbruck, Austria.

Journal of cardiothoracic and vascular anesthesia

|April 20, 2024

概括

外体膜氧化 (ECMO) 患者的器官捐献显示了接受者和移植者的高存活率. 这种方法可以帮助增加器官捐赠者库,以解决全球缺乏问题.

科学领域:

移植免疫学移植免疫学
关键护理医学关键护理医学
腎病學和泌尿病學.

背景情况:

全球器官移植等待名单不断增长,需要创新策略来增加器官的可用性.
体外膜氧化 (ECMO) 越来越多地用于重症监护,并且正在探索其在已故捐赠者中的应用,以扩大捐赠者池.

研究的目的:

系统地审查和综合现有证据,以确定死者在ECMO时接受器官移植的捐赠者的器官移植结果.
评估ECMO捐献器官器官受体的移植器官和受体生存率和移植器官功能.
评估ECMO作为扩大捐赠人群战略的潜力.

主要方法:

使用Scopus和PubMed数据库进行了系统的文献审查,搜索时间为2023年10月11日.
包含了所有研究设计,报告了死亡时ECMO患者的器官接受者.
关注的主要结果是ECMO捐赠者器官捐献的结果,包括移植和受体的生存和功能.

主要成果:

该审查确定了20项研究,包括147名捐赠者和360个器官捐赠.
脏 (68%) 和肝脏 (24%) 是最常被移植的器官.
接受者存活率高达98%,其中92%的移植在长达3年的随访期内运行良好.

结论:

来自ECMO支持的已故捐赠者的器官移植显示出有希望的结果,移植和接受者存活率高.
利用ECMO捐赠者是一个可行的策略,可以扩大捐赠者池并缓解全球器官短缺问题.

关键词:

在ECLS中,它是ECLS.在ECMO中,可以使用ECMO.在eCPRR中,您可以使用eCPR.身体外心肺复苏术 (ECPR) 是一种心肺复苏术.身体外生命支持身体外膜氧化氧化器官捐献器官捐献器官捐献器官捐献器官捐献器官捐献器官捐献器官捐献器官捐献器官捐献器官捐献器官捐献器官捐献器官捐献器官捐献器官捐献器官捐献器官捐献器官捐献器官捐献器官捐献器官捐献器官捐献器官捐献器官捐献器官捐献器官捐献器官捐献器官捐献器官捐献器官捐献器官捐献器官捐献器移植移植移植移植

更多相关视频

Lung Rapid Recovery Procurement Combined with Abdominal Normothermic Regional Perfusion in Controlled Donation after Circulatory Death

Lung Rapid Recovery Procurement Combined with Abdominal Normothermic Regional Perfusion in Controlled Donation after Circulatory Death

Published on: August 15, 2022

Establishment of a Novel Ex Vivo Lung Perfusion System for Rat Lungs After Circulatory Death

Establishment of a Novel Ex Vivo Lung Perfusion System for Rat Lungs After Circulatory Death

Published on: October 18, 2024

相关概念视频

Extracorporeal Removal of Drugs: Hemoperfusion and Hemofiltration

Extracorporeal Removal of Drugs: Hemoperfusion and Hemofiltration

Hemoperfusion and hemofiltration are critical techniques in medical treatments to eliminate accumulated drugs, metabolites, and electrolytes from the bloodstream. These methods are particularly vital in cases of accidental poisoning and drug overdose.Hemoperfusion involves passing blood through an adsorbent material to remove unwanted substances. The main adsorbents used in hemoperfusion include activated charcoal and Amberlite resins. Activated charcoal can adsorb both polar and nonpolar...

Kidney Transplant I: Introduction

Kidney Transplant I: Introduction

A kidney transplant is a surgical approach that involves replacing a non-functioning kidney with a healthy one from a donor. This procedure is often a treatment option for end-stage renal disease (ESRD) patients. The method requires careful recipient selection, including evaluating various medical and psychosocial factors. These criteria vary between transplant centers but generally include assessments of the patient's overall health, adherence to medical recommendations, and lifestyle...