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城市生态的变革性转变,朝着更积极和更相关的未来,为这个领域和城市带来变革
Niki Frantzeskaki1, Daniel L Childers2, Steward Pickett3
1Department of Human Geography and Spatial Planning, Faculty of Geosciences, Utrecht University, Vening Meinesz Building A, Princetonlaan 8a, 3584 CB, Utrecht, The Netherlands. n.frantzeskaki@uu.nl.
Ambio
|April 20, 2024
概括
城市生态正在向跨学科,以行动为导向的领域转变. 这篇论文提出了一个知识行动螺旋的框架,与各种各样的参与者共同生产可持续和有弹性的城市解决方案.
科学领域:
- 城市生态城市生态学
- 可持续性科学 可持续性科学
- 跨学科研究跨学科研究
背景情况:
- 城市生态学已经从一个以生物学为重点的学科发展成为一个跨学科和跨学科领域.
- 该领域正经历着向更大的参与和以行动为导向的方法的转变.
- 在塑造城市的未来时,需要包括各种各样的参与者.
研究的目的:
- 提出一个城市生态的变革性转变.
- 为推进城市生态作为以行动为基础的跨学科努力提供一个框架.
- 促进不同利益相关者之间的合作,共同制造可持续的城市解决方案.
主要方法:
- 将城市生态概念化为"知识 → 行动 → 知识"螺旋.
- 制定一个框架,为转型性变革提供三种途径.
- 整合社会-生态-技术系统和"深远未来"的场景.
- 扩大空间范围,包括农村和城镇前地区.
主要成果:
- 拟议的框架促进了知识生成和行动的连续循环.
- 案例研究说明了城市转型的三个途径的应用.
- 该方法整合了各种知识和声音,以应对城市挑战.
- 该框架支持设想具有社会,生态和技术弹性的城市未来.
结论:
- 城市生态学正在超越城市系统科学,迈向一个协作,跨学科的领域.
- 拟议的框架为共同生产可持续和有弹性的城市未来提供了途径.
- 未来的研究和行动应该集中在扩大城市生态学的跨学科范围.
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