中链化偏素 (MCCP) 诱导细胞衰老和铁亡
Dong Zhang1, Zongying Li1, Yuan Gao1
1The First Department of Nephrology, Cangzhou Central Hospital, Cangzhou, Hebei, China.
Aging
|April 21, 2024
概括
中链甲 (MCCP) 抑制细胞增殖,诱导铁亡,炎症和过早衰老. 这些发现表明,由于MCCP的毒性,MCCP应该受到限制.
科学领域:
- 环境毒理学环境毒理学
- 细胞毒理学 细胞毒理学
背景情况:
- 中链甲 (MCCP) 是工业化学品,取代了被禁止的短链甲 (SCCP).
- 对于MCCP存在有限的毒理数据,需要进一步调查.
研究的目的:
- 系统地研究MCCP在细胞模型上的毒理影响.
- 分析MCCP的毒性机制.
主要方法:
- 使用两个细胞系 (HEK293和NRK-52E) 作为模型系统.
- 进行了西部斑点,间接免疫光检测和ELISA来评估毒理效应.
- 评估了细胞增殖和铁灭的标记分子.
主要成果:
- MCCP以剂量依赖的方式抑制细胞增殖.
- 在细胞中,MCCP诱导了铁亡,炎症和过早衰老.
- 发酵酶被确定为MCCP诱导的细胞过早衰老的重要贡献者.
结论:
- 这项研究提供了MCCP毒理作用和机制的基础数据.
- 调查结果表明,MCCP的限制使用是合理的,并为生态风险评估提供了基础.
更多相关视频
08:39Experimental Protocol for Detecting Mitochondrial Function in Hepatocytes Exposed to Organochlorine Pesticides
Published on: September 16, 2020
8.0K
09:02Protocol for the Differentiation of Human Induced Pluripotent Stem Cells into Mixed Cultures of Neurons and Glia for Neurotoxicity Testing
Published on: June 9, 2017
23.2K
相关概念视频
Necrosis
4.5K
Necrosis is considered as an “accidental” or unexpected form of cell death that ends in cell lysis. The first noticeable mention of “necrosis” was in 1859 when Rudolf Virchow used this term to describe advanced tissue breakdown in his compilation titled “Cell Pathology”.
Morphological Manifestations of Necrosis
Necrotic cells show different types of morphological appearance depending on the type of tissue and infection. In coagulative necrosis, cells become...
Morphological Manifestations of Necrosis
Necrotic cells show different types of morphological appearance depending on the type of tissue and infection. In coagulative necrosis, cells become...
4.5K
Electron Transport Chain: Complex I and II
13.1K
The mitochondrial electron transport chain (ETC) is the main energy generation system in the eukaryotic cells. However, mitochondria also produce cytotoxic reactive oxygen species (ROS) due to the large electron flow during oxidative phosphorylation. While Complex I is one of the primary sources of superoxide radicals, ROS production by Complex II is uncommon and may only be observed in cancer cells with mutated complexes.
ROS generation is regulated and maintained at moderate levels necessary...
ROS generation is regulated and maintained at moderate levels necessary...
13.1K
