验证心理赋权量表和以客户为中心的护理问卷在有残疾的预算持有人
Eva Pattyn1, Paul Gemmel2, Ruben Willems1
1Department of Public Health and Primary Care, Ghent University, Ghent, Belgium.
Disability and rehabilitation
|April 22, 2024
概括
这项研究验证了用于测量残疾预算持有人心理赋权和以客户为中心的护理的尺度. 经过验证的尺度是可靠的,可以用于未来的研究与多样化的人口.
科学领域:
- 医疗保健服务研究 医疗服务研究
- 关于残疾人的研究.
- 心理测量 心理测量 心理测量
背景情况:
- 高收入国家使用现金换护计划 (CCS),为护理用户提供预算.
- 在CCS中,关于赋权和以客户为中心的护理的定量证据是有限的,因为缺乏经过验证的测量尺度.
研究的目的:
- 验证心理赋权量表 (PE量表) 和以客户为中心的护理问卷 (CCCQ).
- 评估这些尺度在持有为残疾人照顾预算的个人 (预算持有者) 中的心理特征.
主要方法:
- 通过文献评论和专家和预算持有人的投入,开发了一项调查.
- 使用主轴计量,克伦巴赫的阿尔法和假设测试来评估内部一致性和有效性.
- 收集数据来自224个佛兰德 (代理) 预算持有者.
主要成果:
- 无论是PE尺度还是CCCCQ都显示出一个双因素结构.
- 在PE尺度上,包括"意义"和"能力",以及"自决"和"影响".
- CCCQ包括护理人员行为 (项目1-7) 和自主 (项目8-15).
- 这两种尺度的克伦巴赫α为0.94,表明内部一致性很高.
- 大多数预先定义的假设得到了证实.
结论:
- 经过验证的PE尺度和CCCCQ是内部一致的,并且在心理测量上是合理的.
- 这些尺度适合在残疾人的受访者样本中进行进一步的测试.
- 这些尺度可以应用于各种护理环境,以衡量赋权和以客户为中心的护理.
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