在COVID-19大流行期间和之后,母亲们对虚拟教育的体验:一种定性研究
Monireh Faghir Ganji1,2, Narjes Abdolmohammadi3, Maryam Nikbina4
1Student Research Committee, Iran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Heliyon
|April 22, 2024
概括
德黑兰的母亲在COVID-19期间面临虚拟教育的挑战,强调家庭,学生和学校因素. 解决这些问题可以使在线学习成为未来灵活的选择.
科学领域:
- 教育教育教育教育教育教育.
- 社会学 社会学 社会学
- 心理学 心理学 心理学
背景情况:
- 在全球范围内,COVID-19大流行需要快速转向虚拟教育.
- 德黑兰的母亲在过渡期间经历了独特的挑战和适应.
- 了解父母的经验对于有效的教育政策至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 为了调查德黑兰的母亲在COVID-19大流行期间关于虚拟教育的经验.
- 从母亲的角度来看,确定影响在线学习有效性和挑战的关键因素.
- 为改善未来虚拟教育战略提供见解.
主要方法:
- 使用半结构面试对德黑兰17名学龄儿童的母亲进行定性研究.
- 通过电话采访 (30-45分钟) 收集的数据,录音,字面转录.
- 传统的内容分析用于识别主题和子主题.
主要成果:
- 出现了三个主要主题:与家庭相关的因素 (教师的角色,监督,成本,心灵安宁),与学生相关的因素 (学习环境的好坏,时间管理,技能获取,参与,幸福感) 和与学校相关的因素 (教师的角色,缺乏经验,获得不平等).
- 母亲们报告了虚拟学习环境的优点和缺点.
- 关键的挑战包括管理时间,确保技能获取,以及解决学生福祉和参与.
结论:
- 虚拟教育为家庭,学生和学校提供了机会和挑战.
- 政策制定者应该优先解决技术和教育障碍,并提供家长支持和心理服务.
- 有了适当的支持和应对挑战,虚拟教育可以成为未来教育系统的灵活和有效组成部分.
相关概念视频
02:04Bullying
8.4K
A modern form of aggression is bullying. As you learn in your study of child development, socializing and playing with other children is beneficial for children’s psychological development. However, as you may have experienced as a child, not all play behavior has positive outcomes. Some children are aggressive and want to play roughly. Other children are selfish and do not want to share toys. One form of negative social interactions among children that has become a national concern is...
8.4K
01:20Virtual Work
834
The principle of virtual work states that if a body is in static and dynamic equilibrium, then the sum of all the virtual work done by all external forces and couple moments for any given virtual displacement must be zero.
In static equilibrium, a body can experience an imaginary or virtual movement, such as displacement or rotation. The virtual work done by a force is equal to the dot product of force and virtual displacement in the direction of the force. When it comes to virtually rotating a...
In static equilibrium, a body can experience an imaginary or virtual movement, such as displacement or rotation. The virtual work done by a force is equal to the dot product of force and virtual displacement in the direction of the force. When it comes to virtually rotating a...
834
01:30Cognitive Development During Adulthood
94
Cognitive development continues throughout adulthood, undergoing significant shifts across early, middle, and late stages. Individual transition occurs from adolescent idealism to pragmatic and adaptable thinking in early adulthood. During this period, individuals learn to integrate personal beliefs with the recognition that other perspectives are equally valid. Exposure to the complexities of modern society, diverse experiences, and higher education contribute to this adaptive thought process,...
94
01:30Socioemotional Experience and Gender Development
29
Social-emotional experiences and cultural influences play significant roles in shaping gender development. During middle childhood, from ages 6 to 11, peer groups become dominant in reinforcing gender norms. Children in this age group often align with same-gender peer groups, which actively encourage behaviors that conform to traditional gender roles. For instance, boys may be discouraged from engaging in activities perceived as feminine, reinforcing culturally dictated norms about masculinity...
29
01:30Stress and Mental Health
149
Chronic stress profoundly affects mental health, significantly influencing mood, behavior, and overall quality of life. Research closely links chronic stress with mental health conditions such as depression, anxiety, and substance use disorders. Ongoing exposure to stress can lead to physiological and psychological changes, initiating a cycle of emotional distress and maladaptive coping mechanisms.
Individuals with depression often experience challenges in both their personal and professional...
Individuals with depression often experience challenges in both their personal and professional...
149
01:30Current Trends in Nursing II
1.2K
Trends in nursing are multifactorial and associated with changes in society, within the nursing profession, and in other professions. Notably, telehealth and remote nursing contribute to successful healthcare delivery for numerous patients and help reduce stress for nurses due to nursing shortages. Nurses can reach patients, monitor their conditions, and interact with them using computers, audio, visual accessories, and telephones—for example, remote patient monitoring systems. Likewise,...
1.2K