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阻断器低活性和复杂的压力尿失禁:一个交叉数据研究
Emanuele Rubilotta1, Francesco Ditonno1, Marilena Gubbiotti2
1Department of Urology, A.O.U.I. Verona University, Verona, Italy.
Central European journal of urology
|April 22, 2024
概括
排尿器低活性 (DUA) 对压力性尿失禁 (SUI) 中间尿道吊带 (MUS) 手术后的结果具有微不足道的影响. 患有复杂SUI和DUA的妇女仍然可以从MUS手术中受益.
科学领域:
- 泌尿器科 泌尿器科 泌尿器科 泌尿器科
- 女性的盆腔医学
- 重建性手术是一种重建性手术.
背景情况:
- 排尿器低活性 (DUA) 是一种影响膀功能的疾病,其对压力尿失禁 (SUI) 手术结果的影响尚不清楚.
- 关于复杂应激性尿失禁 (C-SUI) 中DUA的证据特别有限.
研究的目的:
- 评估中部尿道吊带 (MUS) 放置在SUI妇女的结果.
- 评估DUA对无并发性SUI (U-SUI) 和C-SUI的影响,考虑功能和手术结果.
主要方法:
- 一项涉及接受MUS手术的患者的研究,根据SUI类型 (U-SUI与C-SUI) 和DUA存在分为四组.
- 基于既定临床标准的DUA诊断.
- 功能性结局的术后评估,包括盆腔器官尿 (POUR) 率,de novo过度活性膀 (OAB) 综合征和SUI复发.
主要成果:
- 在完成2年随访的97名女性中,54.6%有DUA.
- 术后国际商失禁问卷-下尿道症状 (ICIQ-FLUTS) 评分在没有DUA的女性中得到了更大的改善.
- 在没有DUA的组中,术后Qmax显着更高.
- 在C-SUI和U-SUI中,DUA和无DUA组之间没有显著差异的POUR率,de novoOAB,磁带切割率和SUI复发率.
结论:
- 手术前的DUA对MUS手术的结果的影响很小,即使是在C-SUI的情况下.
- 患有SUI的妇女,包括那些有复杂病例和DUA的妇女,不应该被排除在考虑MUS手术之外.
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