透中的多发性骨髓瘤的多个方面:多中心回顾性研究
Mythri Shankar1, Urmila Anandh2, Swarnalatha Guditi3
1Department of Nephrology, Institute of Nephrourology, Bengaluru, Karnataka, India.
Indian journal of nephrology
|April 22, 2024
概括
脏活检对于诊断多发性骨髓瘤 (MM) 和识别脏病变至关重要,如造脏病,轻链沉积病和AL氨基粉症. 组织病理学指导MM治疗和预后的脏病患者.
科学领域:
- 腎臟病學 (nephrology) 是一種醫學專業.
- 血液学 血液学 血液学
- 在瘤学瘤学.
背景情况:
- 多发性骨髓瘤 (MM) 是一种影响多个器官的血细胞失分症.
- 功能障碍在MM患者诊断时很常见,表明预后不佳.
- 关于MM脏参与的组织病理学数据有限.
研究的目的:
- 在临床诊断为多发性骨髓瘤的患者中调查脏组织病理病变.
主要方法:
- 对61名多发性骨髓瘤患者的脏活检进行了回顾性分析.
- 从2020年6月到2022年5月,在三个三级保健中心收集了活检.
主要成果:
- 最常见的损伤是骨髓瘤造脏病 (72.1%).
- 轻链沉积病 (21.3%) 和AL氨基粉症 (18%) 也很常见.
- 在48%的病例中,多发性髓瘤在脏活检后被诊断为多发性髓瘤.
结论:
- 对于患有多发性骨髓瘤和脏干扰的患者,脏活检是必不可少的.
- 确定特定的组织病理病变会影响MM治疗策略和患者预后.
更多相关视频
05:32Multimodal Bioluminescent and Positronic-emission Tomography/Computational Tomography Imaging of Multiple Myeloma Bone Marrow Xenografts in NOG Mice
Published on: January 7, 2019
6.8K
07:53Interphase Fluorescence in situ Hybridization of Bone Marrow Smears of Multiple Myeloma
Published on: April 15, 2022
4.2K
相关概念视频
Treatment Resistant Cancers
2.6K
Cancer is the second leading cause of death in the United States. A cancer cell is genetically unstable and hence can mutate faster. They can also modify their microenvironment and escape immune surveillance. The difficulties in treating cancer are further compounded by the emergence of rapid resistance to anticancer drugs. The most common ways to attain resistance in cancer cells include alteration in drug transport and metabolism, modification of drug target, elevated DNA damage response, or...
2.6K
Bone Marrow Sampling and Transplants
3.0K
Bone marrow transplant is a potential cure for several diseases, including cancer and specific genetic disorders. Notably, this procedure is applicable for patients suffering from aplastic anemia, certain types of leukemia, severe combined immunodeficiency disease (SCID), Hodgkin's disease, non-Hodgkin's lymphoma, multiple myeloma, thalassemia, sickle-cell disease, and certain cancers.
The transplant begins with high doses of chemotherapy and radiation treatment, which aim to destroy...
The transplant begins with high doses of chemotherapy and radiation treatment, which aim to destroy...
3.0K
