在患有症状性磁盘和抑郁症状的患者中,血清细胞因子的改变
Joanna Bielewicz1, Beata Daniluk2, Piotr Kamieniak3
1Department of Neurology, Medical University of Lublin, Lublin, Poland.
Frontiers in neuroscience
|April 22, 2024
概括
患有椎间盘的患者的抑郁障碍与较高水平的抗炎细胞因子,转化生长因子-β (TGF-β) 和互白素-10 (IL-10) 相关. 这些细胞因子可能在这些患者观察到的功能障碍中发挥作用.
科学领域:
- 免疫学 免疫学 免疫学
- 精神病学是一个精神病学.
- 疼痛医学 医学 疼痛医学
背景情况:
- 细胞因子在抑郁障碍 (DD) 的发展中起着至关重要的作用.
- 在医疗病患者中,细胞因子可以引起类似于DD的疾病行为,改变应对疾病的能量消耗.
- 了解DD中的细胞因子参与对于管理椎间盘 (DH) 等疾病至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 研究促炎性细胞因子 (IL-6,TNF-α,IL-1β) 和抗炎性细胞因子 (IL-10,TGF-β) 在抑郁障碍 (DD) 中的作用.
- 为了检查这些细胞因子在手术中由于磁盘 (DH) 引起疼痛的患者中的作用.
主要方法:
- 在70名肝炎患者中使用贝克抑郁症库存评估DD强度.
- 测量疼痛强度和功能障碍.
- 预炎性细胞因子 (TNF-α,IL-1,IL-6) 和抗炎性细胞因子 (TGF-β,IL-10) 的量化血清水平.
主要成果:
- 在患有中度和重度抑郁症状 (SD) 的患者中,与患有轻度抑郁症状 (MD) 或没有抑郁症状 (ND) 的患者相比,观察到TGF-β,IL-10和IL-6的血清水平升高.
- 在SD组中,TGF-β水平与疼痛强度有负相关性.
- SD组表现出最显著的功能障碍.
结论:
- 表明抑郁障碍与抗炎细胞因子TGF-β和IL-10之间存在关联.
- 尽管SD组的功能障碍更严重,但TGF-β和IL-10的血清水平增加了,TGF-β和IL-10参与愈合.
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