palatine 骨对于内内骨底部手术的内骨的重要性
Noritaka Komune1, Satoshi Matsuo2, Osamu Akiyama3
1Department of Otorhinolaryngology, Graduate School of Medical Sciences, Kyushu University, Fukuoka, Japan.
概括
这是 palatine 骨头.
科学领域:
- 微手术解剖学 微手术解剖学
- 骨底部手术是如何进行的
- 内镜内外科手术是指内外科手术.
背景情况:
- 内镜内骨底部手术正在扩展到参数区域.
- 了解面骨和骨基骨关系是具有挑战性的.
- 最大化手术走廊和最大限度地减少神经血管损伤至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 为了阐明口腔骨在内镜内骨底部手术中的作用.
- 为了确定神经血管结构的 palatine 骨标志.
- 展示扩大外科手术走廊和减少出血的方法.
主要方法:
- 三个干燥的头骨的解剖学剖析.
- 用血管注射进行甲透的尸体头部的微手术剖析.
- 内镜可视化和病例演示.
主要成果:
- palatine骨的结构 (sphenoidal过程, ethmoidal峰) 与关节动脉和大神经密切相关.
- 乙状有助于识别膜孔和动脉.
- 状过程作为 palatovaginal 动脉和视频通道的地标.
结论:
- 口腔骨的独特结构是内镜内骨底部手术中的重要里程碑.
- 利用 palatine 骨最大限度地利用手术走廊,并最大限度地减少 iatrogenic 损伤.
- 这种解剖学的理解提高了外科手术的安全性和精度.
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