新生儿重症监护病房的家长参与的医疗保健过程:自决理论视角
Steven W Rayburn1, Sidney Anderson1, Yamile C Jackson2
1Marketing, Texas State University, San Marcos, TX, USA.
Health marketing quarterly
|April 22, 2024
概括
新生儿重症监护室 (NICU) 的家长面临着参与孩子护理的挑战. 使用自决理论设计流程可以改善家长对NICU医疗保健的参与.
科学领域:
- 新生儿护理 新生儿护理
- 医疗保健过程设计的设计
- 父母的参与 父母的参与
背景情况:
- 新生儿重症监护室 (NICU) 提供救命护理,但往往难以将父母纳入医疗保健团队.
- 在NICU设置中,平衡技术先进的医疗干预与整体的,以家庭为中心的护理是一个重大挑战.
研究的目的:
- 探索家长在NICU环境中的经验.
- 识别父母参与孩子医疗保健的障碍和促进者.
- 为设计过程提供信息,以加强家长在NICU护理中的参与.
主要方法:
- 使用了定性研究方法.
- 该研究结合了基础理论和现象学的元素来分析父母的经历.
- 数据收集和分析的重点是了解父母参与NICU设置的细微差别.
主要成果:
- 尽管有公认的好处,但父母参与NICU护理通常是不一致的.
- 困难源于高科技生存专注护理与整体福利模式之间的内在紧张关系.
- 父母的经验凸显了对结构化的支持和整合到护理过程中的需要.
结论:
- 自决理论为理解和设计家长参与NICU提供了有价值的框架.
- 将父母视为"部分雇员"可以指导有效的医疗保健过程的发展.
- 根据自决理论实施策略可以改善家长的参与,并有助于在NICU护理中获得更好的结果.
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