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节奏是现代希伯来语的种族标记:从感知研究和演员种族化的肖像画中得到的证据
Si Berrebi1, Sharon Peperkamp2
1Department of Linguistics, Tel Aviv University, Israel.
Language and speech
|April 22, 2024
概括
现代希伯来语说者可以通过语音节奏来感知民族身份 (米兹拉希人与阿什肯纳兹人),即使没有传统的种族标记. 这种体变异有助于社会认同和种族描绘.
科学领域:
- 社会语言学 社会语言学
- 语音学 语音学 语音学
- 心理语言学 心理语言学
背景情况:
- 现代希伯来语中的传统种族标记正在下降.
- 社会语言因素,如不同背景和种族隔离,为基于语言的社会认同创造了潜力.
研究的目的:
- 为了研究现代希伯来语的民族认知,超越细分标记.
- 探讨在种族认同中,前变化的作用,特别是节奏的作用.
主要方法:
- 一项感知研究,评估年轻的母语人士辨别种族的能力.
- 一个"匹配对"的研究集体,分析了基于描绘的种族身份的演员的语音节奏.
主要成果:
- 尽管没有细分标记,但种族认知 (米兹拉希人与阿什肯纳兹人) 是可能的.
- 声母持续时间 (节奏) 被确定为种族认知的主要声学相关值.
- 演员根据所描绘的种族身份调整了他们的语音节奏,表明了社会突出性和可控制性.
结论:
- 在现代希伯来语的民族认知和社会认同中,prosodic变化,特别是节奏,起着重要的作用.
- 节奏性语音模式可以有意识地控制种族的描绘,有助于风格的转变.
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