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胃部位标记对胃部并发症的影响:长期回顾性研究

Sevil Guler¹, Gulcan Eyuboglu, Zehra Gocmen Baykara

¹Sevil Guler, PhD, RN, is Professor, Faculty of Nursing, Department of Surgical Nursing, Gazi University, Ankara, Turkey. Gulcan Eyuboglu, PhD, RN, is Research Assistant, Erbaa Faculty of Health Science, Department of Nursing, Fundamentals of Nursing, Gaziosmanpasa University, Tokat, Turkey. Also at Gazi University, Faculty of Nursing, Department of Fundamentals of Nursing, Zehra Gocmen Baykara, PhD, RN, is Professor. At Gazi University Health Research and Application Center Hospital, Stomatherapy Unit, Aysel Oren Hin, RN; Hülya Akdemir, RN; and Emine Akar, RN, are Stoma and Wound Care Nurses. Also at Gazi University, Sezai Leventoglu, MD, and Osman Yuksel, MD, are Professors, Faculty of Medicine, Department of General Surgery. The authors have disclosed no financial relationships related to this article. Submitted January 5, 2023; accepted in revised form March 14, 2023.

Advances in skin & wound care

|April 22, 2024

概括

在手术前标记静脉位可显著减少与静脉位相关的并发症. 没有标记的静脉位与更高的并发症发生率有关,这强调了这种护理干预的重要性.

科学领域:

手术护理医疗护理
胃疗法是一种胃疗法.
患者安全患者安全

背景情况:

造口腔是一个常见的外科手术程序.
与口腔膜相关的并发症可能会对患者的生活质量产生负面影响.
术前规划对于最佳的静脉结结果至关重要.

研究的目的:

评估术前静脉管位点标记对与静脉管相关并发症的发生的影响.
为了确定与增加静脉口腔并发症率相关的因素.

主要方法:

对639名患有口腔口腔瘤的患者的回顾性分析.
2017年1月至2021年6月期间从护理记录中收集的数据.
使用奇平方和后勤回归测试进行统计评估.

主要成果:

在67.1%的患者中进行了口腔位点标记.
总体而言,与静脉口腔相关的并发症率为17.1%.
没有标记的静脉位显示出明显更高的并发症率 (25.7%,P=.000).
在紧急手术,大肠切除术和永久性口腔切除术中也观察到更高的并发症率.
周周皮肤问题是最常见的并发症 (56.9%).

结论:

在没有术前静脉栓位标记的患者中,术后静脉栓相关并发症的发生率更高.
胃口和伤口护理护士应在手术前定期标记胃口部位.
术前静脉口腔位点标记是改善患者结果的重要护理干预措施.

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