在儿科患者中与孤立的输卵管扭曲相关的因素
Beth Schwartz1, Nimali Weerasooriya2, Rebecca Mercier2
1Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Thomas Jefferson University, Philadelphia, PA, USA; Division of Adolescent Medicine and Pediatric Gynecology, Nemours Children's Health, Wilmington, DE, USA.
Journal of pediatric surgery
|April 22, 2024
概括
隔离性输卵管扭曲 (IFTT) 与附扭曲 (AT) 相似,但通常涉及附管囊和保存的多普勒流. 在患有疼痛,恶心和吐以及与卵巢分离的附质的儿科患者中考虑IFTT.
科学领域:
- 妇科 妇科医生 妇科
- 儿科手术 儿科手术
- 放射学 放射学是一门学科.
背景情况:
- 隔离输卵管扭曲 (IFTT) 是一个罕见且具有挑战性的诊断在尾扭曲 (AT).
- 及时诊断和治疗对于预防并发症至关重要.
- 这项研究旨在确定儿童群体中IFTT的临床和放射学预测因素.
研究的目的:
- 确定与手术确认的IFTT相关的临床和放射学因素.
- 为了将这些因素与没有扭曲和有AT的患者的因素进行比较.
- 为了评估预测扭曲的复合得分的诊断准确性.
主要方法:
- 针对疑似附扭曲的儿科患者进行手术的回顾性图表审查 (2016-2019).
- 在手术内确认扭伤;IFTT定义为孤立的管管扭伤,AT作为卵巢扭伤.
- 临床和放射学变量的比较,包括吐和附带体积复合得分 (VVCS).
主要成果:
- 在168个扭曲病例中,33个是IFTT,135个是AT.
- IFTT患者更年轻,更有可能是月经前期,并呈现出更多的恶心和吐.
- 与非扭曲和AT组相比,IFTT与状囊和较大的附体积有关;对于IFTT,VVCS准确率为83.9%.
结论:
- IFTT与AT具有临床相似之处,但以较高的囊发病率和保存的多普勒流来区分.
- 在患有疼痛,恶心和吐以及与卵巢分离的成像识别附质的儿科患者中,强烈考虑IFTT是合理的.
- 这些发现有助于早期诊断和IFTT的适当管理.
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