泰国的EQ-5D-3L和EQ-5D-5L人口规范
Krittaphas Kangwanrattanakul1, Christian U Krägeloh2
1Division of Social and Administrative Pharmacy, Faculty of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Burapha University, 169 Long-Hard Bangsaen Rd.,, Chonburi, Mueang, 20131, Thailand. krittaphas@buu.ac.th.
BMC public health
|April 22, 2024
概括
这项研究更新了COVID-19后的EQ-5D-3L和EQ-5D-5L健康实用性得分的泰国人口规范. 高龄,女性性别,失业和肥胖与较低的分数有关,骨/关节疾病和中风导致显著的无用性.
科学领域:
- 卫生经济学和研究成果研究成果
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 心理测量 心理测量 心理测量
背景情况:
- 之前的泰国EQ-5D-5L (EuroQol5维5级) 标准分数是在2019年建立的.
- 由于COVID-19大流行,由于对身体和心理健康的潜在影响,需要更新这些得分.
- 现有规范可能不反映泰国一般人口当前的健康状况.
研究的目的:
- 为泰国EQ-5D-3L (EuroQol5维3级),EQ-5D-5L和EQ-VAS (EuroQol视觉模拟量表) 评分建立更新的人口规范.
- 估计与泰国人口自我报告的主要疾病相关的无效值.
- 为卫生政策和资源分配提供当前的健康实用数据.
主要方法:
- 面对面采访了来自泰国一般人口的2000名成年人 (≥18岁).
- 参与者完成了EQ-5D-3L,EQ-5D-5L,社会人口统计问题以及自我报告的主要疾病.
- 使用可用值集计算健康效用 (HU) 评分;用于分析的描述性统计数据,托比特回归和类内相关系数 (ICC).
主要成果:
- 平均得分为EQ-5D-3L:0.845 (最高限为57.80%),EQ-5D-5L:0.923 (最高限为49.05%) 和EQ-VAS:79.83 (最高限为320%).
- 在EQ-5D-3L和EQ-5D-5L之间发现了良好的协议 (ICC = 0.789).
- 女性,老年人,失业参与者和BMI≥30的参与者报告得分较低. 骨/关节疾病和中风导致最大的无用性.
结论:
- 泰国EQ-5D-3L和EQ-5D-5L的基于标准的分数随着年龄的增长以及女性,失业者和肥胖个人的比例下降.
- 这些更新的规范为卫生政策决策提供了关键数据.
- 这些发现突出了需要针对性地分配卫生资源的特定人口群体和疾病.
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