在中国开发和验证护士-病人关系量表 (NPRS)
Yajie Feng1, Chaojie Liu2, Siyi Tao1,3
1School of Health Administration, Harbin Medical University, Harbin, China.
BMC nursing
|April 22, 2024
概括
一个新的23项护士-病人关系量表 (NPRS) 在中国开发和验证. 这种工具有效地衡量了护士与患者之间的关系,这对于改善患者护理和体验至关重要.
科学领域:
- 护理科学 护理科学
- 心理测量 心理测量 心理测量
- 医疗保健的质量 医疗保健的质量
背景情况:
- 糟糕的护士-病人关系会对患者的体验和结果产生负面影响.
- 目前用于测量护士与病人关系的尺度有限.
- 需要一个经过验证的工具来评估中国的护士-病人关系.
研究的目的:
- 开发和验证一个测量中国护士患者关系的多维尺度.
- 为评估护士与患者互动的质量提供可靠的工具.
主要方法:
- 文献审查和与12名护理专家的德尔菲咨询,以构建初步规模.
- 在45名临床护士身上测试了面部有效性.
- 620名临床护士的验证研究,包括克伦巴赫的α,内容有效性,已知组有效性,探索性因子分析 (EFA) 和确认性因子分析 (CFA).
主要成果:
- 经过验证的护士-病人关系量表 (NPRS) 包含23个项目,涵盖五个维度:护士行为,护士理解/尊重,患者误解/不信任,沟通和互动.
- 在NPRS中显示出高的内部一致性 (Cronbach的α:0.7250.932).
- 确认因素分析证实了优秀的模型匹配,表明强大的构造有效性.
结论:
- 护士-病人关系量表 (NPRS) 是一个在心理测量上健全和有效的工具.
- 在中国的背景下,NPRS可以有效地用于测量护士与患者之间的关系.
- 这种经过验证的尺度可以有助于改善护理实践和患者护理质量.
相关概念视频
Data Validation
5.0K
Data validation is an essential part of a comprehensive assessment. Validation is confirming or verifying and opening the door to gathering more assessment data as it clarifies vague or unclear data. The process of checking and verifying the collected information is called data validation. The primary purpose of data validation is to ensure data is as free from error, bias, and misinterpretation as possible.
Nursing assessment guides are generally based on holistic models rather than medical...
Nursing assessment guides are generally based on holistic models rather than medical...
5.0K
Nurses' Legal Responsibilities II
701
Establishing a secure, collaborative nurse-patient relationship is crucial for delivering high-quality care. This relationship, founded on trust, respect, and honesty, enhances the patient's comfort and willingness to share vital health information. For example, a nurse who listens actively and without judgment provides clear information about health conditions and treatment options and respects patient decisions, which builds a trusting relationship.
Communication between nurses and...
Communication between nurses and...
701
The Professional Nurse
4.2K
Professional nurses are not limited to bedside care and are taking roles of greater responsibility. A nurse should have a knowledge-based practice, including personal, theoretical, procedural, cultural, and reflexive knowledge. Additionally, nurses must be competent in cognitive, technical, interpersonal, and ethical/legal skills. Some of the best attributes of successful nurses include the following:
Communication skills: These are critical characteristics, especially speaking and listening.
Communication skills: These are critical characteristics, especially speaking and listening.
4.2K
Nursing Evaluation
3.3K
The evaluation stage signals the end of the nursing process. The nurse gathers evaluative data to assess whether or not the patient has attained the expected results. Whereas the nurse collects data in the nursing assessment to identify the patient's health concerns, the evaluation stage data determines if the indicated health issues are resolved. Evaluative data collection includes two sections: the data acquired to evaluate patient outcomes and the time criteria for data collection.
3.3K
Nursing Assessment
7.6K
The two sources for collecting information are primary and secondary. After gathering information, interpretation and validation help to complete the data. The purpose of assessment is to establish data with the initial information, to interpret data about the patient's perceived needs and health problems, and to respond to these problems identified.
The nurse collects all aspects of the patient's health in the initial assessment, establishing priorities for ongoing focused assessments...
The nurse collects all aspects of the patient's health in the initial assessment, establishing priorities for ongoing focused assessments...
7.6K
Data Collection II
8.1K
The nursing history captures and records the patient's health status, so that a care plan evolves to meet the patient's individual needs. The nursing health history is a part of the initial assessment. A comprehensive history covers all health dimensions and plays a significant role in the assessment process. A comprehensive history includes the patient's biographical information, reasons for seeking health care, expectations, present and past health history, medications, and...
8.1K


