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CamTrapAsia:来自239个摄像头捕捉研究中的热带森林脊椎动物社区的数据集
Calebe P Mendes1,2, Wido R Albert3, Zachary Amir2
1Asian School of the Environment, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Singapore.
Ecology
|April 23, 2024
概括
这项研究汇总了来自热带亚洲239项研究的摄像头陷数据,创建了371种脊椎动物物种的综合数据集. 可访问的数据支持对野生动物数量下降的生态研究和保护工作.
科学领域:
- 生态生态学 生态生态学
- 保护生物学 保护生物学
- 动物学 动物学
背景情况:
- 热带亚洲的脊椎动物数据在历史上很少,特别是对于神秘的物种.
- 全球脊椎动物种群面临由于土地利用变化和狩猎 (灭绝) 的原因而下降.
- 有效的保护和管理需要可访问的,大规模的脊椎动物种群数据.
研究的目的:
- 收集和标准化来自亚洲热带地区的摄像头陷数据.
- 为生态和保护研究创建一个全面的,可访问的数据集.
- 提供支持数据,包括物种特征和环境共变量.
主要方法:
- 汇编了来自亚洲热带地区239个摄像机陷研究的数据.
- 标准化了371种脊椎动物 (哺乳动物,鸟类,爬行动物) 的278,260个独立记录.
- 收集了876,606个陷夜的数据,并在多个空间尺度上计算了环境共变量.
主要成果:
- 产生了丰富的热带亚洲脊椎动物数据集,包括232种哺乳动物,132种鸟类和7种爬行动物.
- 该数据集提供一致,可靠的计数数据,与eBird.com可比.
- 包括哺乳动物物种特征信息和环境共变量以进行增强分析.
结论:
- 汇集的数据集显著提高了生态,保护和宏观生态研究的机会.
- 公开可用的数据支持野生动物监测和管理的各种研究应用.
- 未来的更新将扩大地理覆盖范围,并纳入新的调查数据.
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