探索医疗保健提供者对哺乳期青少年母亲需求的看法:一项定性研究
Atefeh Yas1, Fatemeh Zahra Karimi2,3, Javad Moghri4
1Student Research Committee, School of Nursing and Midwifery, Mashhad University of Medical Science, Mashhad, Iran.
概括
青少年母亲需要全面支持母乳养,包括教育,心理援助和政策变化. 医疗保健提供者 医疗保健提供者
科学领域:
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 孕产妇和儿童的健康
- 定性研究是指质量研究.
背景情况:
- 与成年母亲相比,青少年母亲的母乳养率较低.
- 青少年母亲在母乳养期间面临着独特的挑战.
- 本研究探讨了医疗保健提供者对青少年母亲在母乳养期间的需求的观点.
研究的目的:
- 确定青少年母亲在母乳养期间的规范性需求.
- 了解医疗保健提供者在支持青少年母亲方面的作用.
- 为改善青少年母亲母乳养结果提供政策和实践信息.
主要方法:
- 面对面,半结构面试的定性内容分析.
- 14名具有母乳养专业知识的医疗保健提供者被有目的地选择.
- 数据分析遵循Graneheim和Lundman使用MAXQDA软件的方法.
主要成果:
- "全面支持"的核心主题出现了.
- 关键类别包括纠正传统信仰,教育/咨询需求,优质服务,心理支持,保护性法律,财政援助和社交网络支持.
- 青少年母亲需要多方面的帮助才能成功母乳养.
结论:
- 伊朗的青少年母亲在母乳养期间有不同的需求.
- 家庭,医疗保健提供者和政府的支持至关重要.
- 政策制定者应制定和实施支持性卫生系统政策和法律基础设施.
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