影响医学学生死亡态度的因素:一个范围审查
Jingjing Tong1, Qian Liu2, Ying Liu3
1Department of Postgraduate Students, West China Hospital/West China School of Medicine, Sichuan University, Chengdu, China.
Frontiers in public health
|April 23, 2024
概括
医学院的学生 医学院的学生
科学领域:
- 医学教育 医学教育
- 死亡和死亡的心理学.
背景情况:
- 了解医学学生对死亡的态度对于他们的福祉和专业发展至关重要.
- 死亡态度可以显著影响同情心,倦怠和患者护理.
研究的目的:
- 综合影响医学学生死亡态度的因素.
- 确定精确干预的目标,以改善这些态度.
主要方法:
- 对2012年1月至2023年9月期间发表的研究进行系统性文献综述.
- 在包括 Web of Science,PubMed,Embase,OVID,CNKI 和 Wanfang 在内的主要数据库中进行搜索.
主要成果:
- 确定了35项研究,总结了28个影响因素,分为个人,社会和心理.
- 性别,宗教和家庭对死亡的讨论始终被确定为重要因素.
结论:
- 许多因素影响了医学学生对死亡的态度.
- 大学应该实施定制的死亡教育计划,以培养乐观的态度和健康的生活价值观.
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