在数据缺失的情况下,物理机制校正的退化趋势预测网络.
Qichao Yang1, Baoping Tang1, Qikang Li1
1State Key Laboratory of Mechanical Transmission for Advanced Equipment, Chongqing University, Chongqing 400030, PR China.
ISA transactions
|April 23, 2024
概括
本研究引入了一种新的数据修复和双数据流LSTM (DR-DLSTM) 网络,用于准确预测缺少数据的设备退化趋势 (DTP). 通过将趋势和周期组件分开,DR-DLSTM提高了特征提取和预测准确度.
科学领域:
- 工程 工程师 工程师 工程师
- 数据科学数据科学数据科学
- 机器学习 机器学习
背景情况:
- 准确的降解趋势预测 (DTP) 对于优化设备运行和维护至关重要.
- 缺少数据在实现可靠的DTP方面构成了重大挑战.
- 现有的方法往往难以有效处理复杂的数据变异.
研究的目的:
- 引入一个新的网络,数据修复和双数据流LSTM (DR-DLSTM),用于强大的设备DTP.
- 为应对设备退化时间序列预测中缺少数据的挑战.
- 提高退化趋势预测模型的准确性和效率.
主要方法:
- 开发了一个DR-DLSTM框架,使用凸优化与多项式和三角函数来纠正缺失的数据.
- 实现了带有双数据流的双LSTM块,用于增强特征提取和时间序列组件的相关性.
- 通过富里埃和波形变换频率校正模块集成的物理规则信息,用于动态预测调整.
主要成果:
- 与最先进的模型相比,DR-DLSTM在多个数据集中表现出卓越的性能.
- 该模型有效地处理了缺失的数据,提高了退化趋势预测的准确性.
- 实现了对趋势和周期组件的单独而准确的预测,提高了模型的能力.
结论:
- 拟议的DR-DLSTM网络在设备退化趋势预测方面取得了重大进展,特别是在缺少数据的情况下.
- 双流LSTM架构和数据修复机制有助于提高预测准确性和特征提取.
- 这种方法为优化设备维护和运营效率提供了更可靠的工具.
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