一个罕见的广泛的神经性异种类骨化病例:一个案例报告
Vasav Somani1, Ashraf Shaikh2, Mohan M Desai3
1Department of Orthopaedics, Seth G.S.M.C & K.E.M.H., Mumbai, Parel, 400012, India. vasav.somani@gmail.com.
BMC musculoskeletal disorders
|April 23, 2024
概括
神经性异型骨化 (NHO) 是一种罕见的疾病,在神经损伤后导致软组织的骨生长. 这个案例突出了手术干预,以恢复NHO患者的四个四肢的运动能力.
科学领域:
- 整形外科 整形外科 整形外科
- 神经学 神经学
- 康复医学 康复医学 康复医学
背景情况:
- 神经性异型骨化 (NHO) 是神经性伤害后的一个严重并发症,其特点是周关节组织中异位骨形成.
- NHO会导致严重的关节硬,疼痛和功能障碍,严重影响患者的生活质量.
相关概念视频
Spinal Cord: Cross-sectional Anatomy
5.7K
The cross-sectional anatomy of the spinal cord offers a detailed view of its complex structure and function within the central nervous system. At the core of the spinal cord lies the gray matter, characterized by its butterfly or "H"-shaped appearance in cross-section. This central region is enveloped by white matter, with the overall structure divided into symmetrical halves by the dorsal median sulcus and the ventral median fissure.
Gray Matter and its Components
Central to the gray matter is...
Gray Matter and its Components
Central to the gray matter is...
5.7K
Secondary Spinal Cord Injury llI: Pathophysiology
52
Early Ischemia and Ionic ImbalanceWithin minutes of spinal cord injury, a secondary cascade begins, progressing over hours to weeks. Vascular damage reduces blood flow, causing ischemia and mitochondrial dysfunction. ATP depletion leads to ion pump failure, membrane depolarization, sodium influx, potassium efflux, and water accumulation, resulting in cellular swelling. Increased intracellular calcium further disrupts mitochondria and accelerates cellular injury.Excitotoxicity and Neuronal...
52


