非二元创伤患者:划分一个脆弱的,有风险的人群
Amanda Hambrecht1, Morgan Schellenberg1, Natthida Owattanapanich1
1Department of Surgery, Division of Acute Care Surgery, LAC+USC, Los Angeles, CA, USA.
The American surgeon
|April 24, 2024
概括
非二元创伤患者面临的死亡率高于预期,尽管伤害严重程度较低. 这凸显了差异,以及对这一边缘化群体改善创伤护理的需要.
科学领域:
- 创伤研究研究创伤研究
- 在健康方面存在差异.
- 非二进制健康非二进制健康
背景情况:
- 越来越多的非二进制人口可能会经历不同的创伤风险.
- 缺乏以前国家一级关于非二进制个体身体创伤的数据.
研究的目的:
- 为了比较人口统计,损伤特征和非二进制创伤患者与男性和女性患者的结果.
- 识别差异,为非二元创伤患者的护理和未来研究提供信息.
主要方法:
- 来自国家创伤数据库 (2021-2022) 的16岁及以上患者的分析.
- 在非二进制,男性和女性创伤患者之间比较人口统计,受伤和结果数据.
主要成果:
- 非二进制患者 (283) 比男性或女性患者年轻,不太可能是白人.
- 尽管伤害严重性得分较低,但非二进制患者的死亡率比女性 (3%) 高 (5%).
- 非二进制和男性患者的死亡率相似,高于女性.
结论:
- 非二进制创伤患者是一个脆弱的人群,根据受伤严重程度,他们会经历比预期的更糟糕的结果.
- 非二进制患者创伤结果的差异与性别和种族/种族都有关.
- 进一步的研究对于了解和改善非二进制个体的创伤护理提供至关重要.
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