如果管道氧化在二级护理中停止使用:成本效益分析
1Department of Anesthesia, King Faisal Specialist Hospital and Research Centre, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.
Saudi journal of anaesthesia
|April 24, 2024
概括
由于副作用,氧化 (N2O) 的使用正在下降. 对N2O消耗的审计揭示了大量的废物和环境危害,建议使用E-气以节省成本.
科学领域:
- 麻醉学 麻醉学
- 环境健康 环境健康
- 卫生经济学 卫生经济学
背景情况:
- 由于不良临床影响,氧化 (N2O) 的使用量有所减少.
- 审计部门的N2O消费和供应成本效益至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 在临床环境中评估N2O消耗.
- 为了评估N2O供应的成本效益.
- 确定与N2O.O.相关的潜在环境危害和废物.
主要方法:
- 电子麻醉记录的回顾性审查.
- 对患者人口统计,外科手术和专业的分析.
- 年度N2O利用和泄漏的估计.
主要成果:
- 在950名患者中,3.1%的患者接受了N2O.
- 估计每年使用量:72,871升.
- 发现了大量的泄漏 (3,883,105升) 和财务浪费 (149,612.50 SAR).
结论:
- 管道N2O供应导致大量的废物和环境危害.
- 用便携式E-气取代管道供应可以产生成本和环境效益.
- 建议合理使用N2O通过按需的E圆柱体.
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