用剪波弹性学测量上肢软组织刚度:一项白天间可靠性研究
Joseph M Day1, Harold Merriman1
1Department of Physical Therapy, University of Dayton, Ohio, USA.
Shoulder & elbow
|April 24, 2024
概括
剪波弹性图表显示了可接受的可靠性,用于测量乳房肌肉和常见的手腕伸缩器中的软组织度. 这种技术为评估上肢功能提供了准确,可重复,客观的数据.
科学领域:
- 生物力学 生物力学
- 肌肉骨超声波 肌肉骨超声波
- 医疗成像医学成像
背景情况:
- 乳房肌肉和常见手腕伸缩器 (CWE) 的软组织硬 (STS) 失衡可能会对上肢功能产生负面影响.
- 剪波弹性图 (SWE) 提供了精确,可重复和客观的STS测量.
研究的目的:
- 为了确定SWE在测量胸部和CWE肌硬度的日间内部可靠性.
主要方法:
- 2D SWE超声成像被用来测量STS (千帕斯卡的剪波模量) 在胸前大,胸前小和CWE双边.
- 测量是在两个不同的日子由同一个检查员.
- 计算了类内相关系数 (ICC (3,3),测量的标准误差和最小可检测变化以评估可靠性.
主要成果:
- 在所有测量肌肉中发现了可接受的日间内射器可靠性.
- 对大胸的ICC值从0.63到0.70不等.
- 对小胸部和CWE肌的ICC值始终为0.75.
结论:
- 在评估胸部和CWE肌硬度方面,SWE具有可接受的可靠性.
- 未来的研究应该对可能影响STS测量的变量进行控制.
更多相关视频
12:18Magnetic Resonance Elastography Methodology for the Evaluation of Tissue Engineered Construct Growth
Published on: February 9, 2012
12.4K
08:40Isokinetic Robotic Device to Improve Test-Retest and Inter-Rater Reliability for Stretch Reflex Measurements in Stroke Patients with Spasticity
Published on: June 12, 2019
7.4K
相关概念视频
Ultrasound II: Endoscopic Ultrasound and FibroScan
102
Endoscopic Ultrasound (EUS) and FibroScan are valuable diagnostic tools in gastroenterology and hepatology, each with specific applications and techniques.
Endoscopic Ultrasound (EUS):
Endoscopic Ultrasound (EUS):
102
Elastic Strain Energy for Shearing Stresses
183
As discussed in previous lessons, strain energy in a material is the energy stored when it is elastically deformed, a concept crucial in materials science and mechanical engineering. This energy results from the internal work done against the cohesive forces within the material. When a material undergoes shearing stress and corresponding shearing strain, the strain energy density, which is the energy stored per unit volume, is calculated. Within the elastic limit, where the stress is...
183
