一项纵向研究,研究了特征正念与跨越产前期的母体纽带之间的关联
Myrthe G B M Boekhorst1, Noor de Waal1, Lisanne Smit1
1Center of Research on Psychological and Somatic Disorders (CoRPS), Department of Medical and Clinical Psychology, Tilburg University, Tilburg, The Netherlands.
Journal of reproductive and infant psychology
|April 24, 2024
概括
产后,母亲的亲密关系会增加,并在一年内稳定下来. 高正念的方面,如有意识地行事和不评判,与结合水平相关,但随着时间的推移,表现出较慢的增长.
科学领域:
- 围产期心理学 围产期心理学
- 孕产妇心理健康 孕产妇心理健康
- 正念研究研究 正念研究
背景情况:
- 母婴亲密关系对于儿童的发展至关重要.
- 母性特征正念在结合中的作用需要进一步调查.
- 了解从怀孕到产后的结合轨迹是必不可少的.
研究的目的:
- 为了检查母性特征正念和母性纽带之间的关联.
- 为了分析从怀孕到产后第一年的孕产妇结合的变化.
- 为了研究正念的不同方面如何影响随着时间的推移建立联系.
主要方法:
- 对1003名妇女进行的前性围产阶段队列研究.
- 在线调查问卷评估了在多个分娩后的时间点对母亲的联系.
- 三方面正念问卷 - 简短形式测量了怀孕期间的特征正念.
主要成果:
- 产后母亲的亲密关系增加,稳定了一年.
- 更高的"有意识地行动"和"不评判"与更高的绑定水平相关.
- 这些正念方面显示,随着时间的推移,结合的增加较小;"不反应"与结合水平有关,但与其过程无关.
结论:
- 基于正念的干预措施可能会支持那些面临低于最佳的结合风险的孕妇.
- 特定的正念方面影响母亲的结合轨迹.
- 对正念和母亲与婴儿之间的联系进行进一步研究是有必要的.
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