[医疗多元主义中的权:护理中的表达和关系,一个案例研究]
Rocío Santos-Martínez1, Elia Nora Arganis Juárez2
1Programa de Maestría y Doctorado en Ciencias Médicas, Odontológicas y de la Salud, Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, Ciudad de México, México.
Cadernos de saude publica
|April 24, 2024
概括
患有青光眼的患者往往会根据社会和经济因素来取代传统治疗,而选择替代性医学. 这种医学多元主义凸显了医疗保健选择中的复杂决策.
科学领域:
- 医学人类学 医学人类学
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 卫生社会学 卫生社会学
背景情况:
- 医疗多元主义在治疗长期疾病 (如玻璃眼) 中很常见.
- 了解患者在生物医学和替代疗法之间的选择至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 分析医疗多元主义在青光眼治疗.
- 为了研究不同疗法系统之间的力量动态.
- 确定塑造患者治疗途径的因素.
主要方法:
- 使用叙事案例研究方法进行定性研究.
- 半结构面试与主题脚本和先验类别.
- 用于数据分析的 hermeneutic 三角法.
主要成果:
- 医学多元主义的权是通过等价性观察到的,导致药理学药物被替代性治疗方法所取代.
- 这种替代发生在一个专注于眼内压力控制的生物医学环境中.
- 社会,文化和经济因素 (失业,社会保障,性别) 显著影响了治疗决策.
结论:
- 社会,经济和文化背景深刻地影响了患者在绿眼治疗中的选择.
- 这项研究揭示了生物医学和替代护理系统之间的复杂相互作用.
- 医疗保健决策受到个人,社会和经济因素的交汇的影响.
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