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分析中国煤炭城市的绿色和可持续土地利用:从工业转型的见解

Hongfeng Zhang¹, Yinuo Zhao¹, Fangteng Yang²

¹School of Public Administration and Policy, Shandong University of Finance and Economics, Jinan, China.

|April 24, 2024

概括

中国的工业转型.

科学领域:

环境科学环境科学
城市规划城市规划
资源管理资源管理

背景情况:

基于资源的城市在可持续发展和土地修复方面面临着挑战.
低土地利用效率是这些地区的一个关键问题.
实现碳中和需要解决环境污染问题.

研究的目的:

探索中国以煤炭资源为基础的城市工业转型的时空变化.
评估工业转型对绿色空间利用效率的影响.
分析影响城市土地利用效率的因素.

主要方法:

来自中国23个省份的数据 (2014-2020年).
松式模型 (SBM) 具有不理想的输出.
托比特回归分析.

主要成果:

为了支持城市发展,全国范围内进行了土地利用调整.
工业转型对绿地利用效率产生了积极的影响 (系数:0.064,p<0.01).
环境监管,政府支出,贸易和绿色覆盖提高了土地利用效率.

结论:

工业转型是改善基于资源的城市绿色空间效率的关键驱动力.
包括环境法规和贸易在内的政策干预措施可以进一步加强可持续的土地利用.
结果为资源依赖的城市地区的可持续发展战略提供了洞察力.

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