一个集成的mHealth应用程序用于戒烟的黑色吸烟者与艾滋病毒:随机对照试验的协议
Andre Bizier1, Arielle Jones1, Michael Businelle2,3
1University of Houston, Houston, TX, United States.
JMIR research protocols
|April 24, 2024
概括
艾滋病毒感染的黑人成年人面临着独特的压力因素,这些压力因素阻碍了戒烟. 一个新的移动应用,MASP+,正在测试,以帮助他们戒烟,管理压力,并改善艾滋病毒治疗.
科学领域:
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 行为科学 行为科学
- 数字健康数字健康
背景情况:
- 患有艾滋病毒的黑人成年人经历了严重的压力因素,如歧视和耻辱,影响戒烟.
- 这些压力因素增加了整感应激,导致吸烟症状管理和恶化艾滋病毒的结果.
- 在这个人群中,需要专门的干预来戒烟,整体受体压力和艾滋病毒管理.
研究的目的:
- 为艾滋病毒感染的黑人吸烟者测试一种新的,文化适应的移动干预 (MASP+).
- 评估MASP+在促进戒烟,改善艾滋病毒治疗参与和管理焦虑敏感性的有效性.
- 评估应用程序的文化定制组件,以使用户受益.
主要方法:
- 试点随机对照试验与72名艾滋病毒感染黑人吸烟者.
- 国家癌症研究所的退出指南应用程序和MASP+之间的比较.
- 干预期为6周,每天进行生态瞬间评估和后续评估,直到基线后28周.
主要成果:
- 主要结局包括戒烟,与艾滋病毒有关的生活质量,抗逆转录病毒治疗的坚持以及戒烟后26周的艾滋病毒治疗预约的坚持.
- 将收集定性数据以改进应用程序内容并评估有效性.
结论:
- 这项研究将确定MASP+是否有效地帮助黑人艾滋病毒感染者戒烟,参与艾滋病毒治疗和应激管理.
- 积极的结果将支持在现实环境中对MASP+进行更大规模的试验.
- 这些发现旨在解决这一高风险群体面临的关键心理和身体健康挑战.
关键词:
黑色 黑色 黑色艾滋病病毒 艾滋病病毒 艾滋病病毒焦虑 敏感度 焦虑 敏感度恰到好处的适应性干预 - 恰到好处的时间干预移动健康 移动健康 移动健康 移动健康移动健康的移动健康手机电话手机电话手机电话戒烟的方法 戒烟戒烟的方法更多相关视频
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