牙膏基础材料:对机械和颜色特性进行体外评估
Ojasvini Arora1, Nabeel Ahmed1, Deepak Nallaswamy2
1Department of Prosthodontics and Implantology, Saveetha Dental College And Hospitals, Saveetha Institute Of Medical And Technical Sciences, Saveetha University, Chennai 600077, Tamil Nadu, India.
Journal of dentistry
|April 24, 2024
概括
研磨的聚甲基甲酸盐 (MP) 和聚IC (PA) 显示出优越的压力强度和色彩稳定性,用于假牙基. 虽然建议使用MP和PA,但请考虑使用PA.
科学领域:
- 材料科学 材料科学 材料科学
- 生物材料工程 生物材料工程
- 牙科假肢 牙科假肢
背景情况:
- 假牙基材对完整假牙的寿命和功能有很大影响.
- 评估像3D打印树脂这样的新材料与传统选择一起对临床进步至关重要.
- 了解牙的物理和机械性能是选择牙制造最佳材料的关键.
研究的目的:
- 对四种不同的假牙基材质的物理和机械性能进行比较分析.
- 评估双轴屈曲强度,压力强度,表面硬度和颜色稳定性.
- 根据性能来确定最适合用于完整假牙制造的材料.
主要方法:
- 四组假牙基材进行了测试:3D打印树脂 (3DP),磨PMMA (MP),Polyan IC (PA) 和SR Ivocap (SR).
- 标准化样品经过双轴屈曲强度,压力强度,维克尔硬度和颜色稳定性测试 (在咖啡和可口可乐中).
- 统计分析使用了单向ANOVA和Tukey的后期测试 (α=0.05).
主要成果:
- 与3D打印树脂 (3DP) 相比,磨粉的PMMA (MP) 具有更高的压力强度和颜色稳定性.
- MP和Polyan IC (PA) 的压力强度和屈曲强度相互和SR Ivocap (SR) 的压力强度相似.
- 聚IC (PA) 的硬度最高,而3DP的色彩稳定性最低.
结论:
- 粉碎的PMMA (MP) 和Polyan IC (PA) 是由于优越的压力强度和颜色稳定性而被推用于完整的假牙制造.
- 所有测试的材料都显示出相似的屈曲强度,PA的性能优于3DP.
- 与PA相比,3D打印树脂 (3DP) 在曲强度,硬度和颜色稳定性方面表现较差.
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