医生报告针对妇女的家庭暴力的经验:沙特阿拉伯的一项横截面研究
Sarah Almuammar1, Wijdan Alhowig2
1Family Medicine Department, Faculty of Medicine, King Abdulaziz University, Jeddah, Saudi Arabia. muammar.sarah@gmail.com.
International journal of emergency medicine
|April 24, 2024
概括
沙特阿拉伯的医生遇到家庭暴力案件,报告率因经验和专业而异. 解决与医生有关的障碍是改善家庭暴力报告和对妇女的支持的关键.
科学领域:
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 医学实践 医学实践
- 社会学 社会学 社会学
背景情况:
- 对妇女的家庭暴力是一个全球性公共卫生问题,影响着福祉.
- 医疗保健提供者在报告家庭暴力案件时面临挑战.
- 医生报告家庭暴力对于干预至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 为了确定沙特阿拉伯医生报告的家庭暴力的普遍性.
- 确定医生在报告家庭暴力案件时遇到的障碍.
主要方法:
- 在阿卜杜拉齐兹国王大学医院进行了横截面研究.
- 一个自我管理的问卷被用来收集来自不同专业的400名医生的数据.
- 数据包括医生人口统计,家庭暴力经历和报告障碍.
主要成果:
- 39.8%的医生报告遭遇家庭暴力;33.0%的病例有记录.
- 与全科医生和住院医生相比,专家 (50.85%) 和顾问 (38.78%) 的报告率更高.
- 经验超过10年的医生报告的频率更高 (49.40%). 较低的与医生相关的障碍与较高的报告率相关.
结论:
- 家庭暴力报告率在医生之间因专业和经验而有很大差异.
- 与医生相关的障碍是影响报告率的重要因素.
- 解决这些障碍和培养支持性的报道文化对于打击沙特阿拉伯的家庭暴力至关重要.
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