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发展护理移交能力尺度:一个方法研究研究
1College of Nursing, Catholic University of Pusan, 74 Oryundae-ro, Geumjeong-gu, 46265, Busan, Korea.
BMC nursing
|April 24, 2024
概括
这项研究开发了一种可靠的尺度来衡量护理人员的移交能力,有助于确定改善患者安全和护理连续性的培训需求. 该工具确保了护士之间有效的信息传输.
科学领域:
- 护理 护理 护理
- 医疗保健的质量 医疗保健的质量
- 患者安全 患者安全
背景情况:
- 护士交接对于护理的连续性,质量和患者安全至关重要.
- 有效的交接要求护士选择,解释和传达必要的患者信息.
- 评估护理人员的移交能力对于优化患者护理结果至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 开发和验证一个衡量护理能力的尺度.
- 提供一个工具来评估护士进行有效的病人交接的能力.
- 建立一种可靠的方法来识别护理人员的培训需求.
主要方法:
- 方法学研究设计涉及规模开发和验证.
- 收集了来自韩国496名临床护士在不同医院设置的数据.
- 规模开发包括文献审查,采访,有效性和可靠性测试以及标准设定.
主要成果:
- 开发了一个25项,4分利克特等级,测量四个因素:知识,信息识别,判断/转移和支持关系.
- 确认因素分析证实了构造有效性,与标准相关的有效性和歧视有效性.
- 该尺度表现出高可靠性 (克朗巴赫的α = .912),满意/不满意能力的截止分数为0.72.
结论:
- 开发的尺度有效地评估了护理人员的交接能力.
- 结果可以指导培训护士的选择,并为教育计划的设计提供信息.
- 该工具支持有针对性的干预措施,以提高护理人员的交接实践和患者安全.
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