那些患有发育协调障碍和/或注意力缺陷多动障碍的孩子的父母的路边经历
Rayan Falemban1,2, Kate Wilmut3, Heather Hurst2
1Department of Physical Therapy, Faculty of Applied Medical Sciences, Umm Al-Qura University,, Makkah, Saudi Arabia.
患有发育协调障碍 (DCD) 和注意力缺陷/多动障碍 (ADHD) 的孩子的父母面临着独特的路边挑战. 这项研究探讨了他们对行人风险和对患有DCD和/或ADHD的儿童的安全策略的看法.
科学领域:
- 儿科安全研究儿童安全研究
- 发展心理学是发展心理学.
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
背景情况:
- 患有发育协调障碍 (DCD) 和注意力缺陷/多动障碍 (ADHD) 的儿童有较高的行人受伤风险.
- 关于父母对这些风险的看法的研究有限.
研究的目的:
- 探讨家长对他们的孩子DCD和/或ADHD面临的行人风险的观点.
- 了解家长的担忧和用于确保儿童行人安全的策略.
主要方法:
- 半结构面试与14名7至17岁儿童的父母进行了半结构面试,这些孩子患有DCD,ADHD或两者兼而有之.
- 采访的重点是儿童的行人行为,家长的担忧和安全措施.
- 通过反射主题分析分析数据,确定了三个关键主题.
主要成果:
- 父母强调了与儿童空间意识,运动技能 (DCD),冲动性和注意力缺陷 (ADHD) 相关的挑战.
- 父母的担忧导致了道路交叉的监控和保护方法的增加.
- 父母实施了各种策略,以减轻风险,同时平衡独立和安全.
结论:
- 患有DCD和/或ADHD的儿童表现出独特的路边挑战,需要量身定制的行人安全方法.
- 父母,学校和当局之间的合作对于有效的干预至关重要.
- 调查结果为针对性政策提供了指导,以改善这一弱势群体的道路安全.
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