基于传感器的系统用于测量功能范围测试结果:系统性审查
Luís Francisco1, João Duarte1, António Nunes Godinho2
1School of Technology and Management, Polytechnic University of Leiria, Leiria, Portugal.
PeerJ. Computer science
|April 25, 2024
概括
基于传感器的系统提供客观和准确的功能性达到测试 (FRT) 测量,改善了物理治疗和老年医学中的平衡和移动性评估. 本次综述强调了自动传感器技术的进步,用于精确的触及距离和姿势摇摆量化.
科学领域:
- 生物力学 生物力学
- 康复工程 康复工程 康复工程
- 老年人的评估.
背景情况:
- 功能伸展测试 (FRT) 是评估平衡和移动性的标准临床工具.
- 传统的FRT测量依赖于手动技术,这些技术可能是主观的,不太精确.
- 越来越需要客观和准确的方法来量化FRT性能.
研究的目的:
- 系统地审查基于传感器的方法来自动化功能范围测试 (FRT) 测量.
- 识别和评估在FRT自动化中使用的不同传感器技术和数据分析技术.
- 评估基于传感器的系统对传统手动FRT测量的优势.
主要方法:
- 从2017年1月到2022年10月,在主要科学数据库 (PubMed,IEEE,Elsevier,Springer,MDPI,ACM) 进行系统的文献搜索.
- 包括专注于基于传感器的FRT变量和结果的自动化研究.
- 分析基于摄像头和基于运动的传感器系统及其相关的统计模型.
主要成果:
- 基于传感器的系统,包括摄像头和运动传感器,越来越多地用于FRT自动化.
- 统计模型有效地从传感器输入中提取有意义的数据.
- 这些系统提供客观和精确的测量到达距离和姿势摇摆.
- 通过基于传感器的方法可以捕获额外的运动相关参数.
结论:
- 基于传感器的系统代表了客观和准确的FRT测量的重大进步.
- 使用传感器的自动FRT评估提高了评估平衡,移动性和功能能力的精度.
- 这些技术在临床和研究环境中比传统的手动测量方法有很大的优势.
相关概念视频
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01:15Data Validation
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Key parameters for method validation include:
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01:10Control Systems
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At the heart...
At the heart...
01:26Feedback control systems
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01:24Transient and Steady-state Response
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01:30Electronic Distance Measuring Instruments
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