在手术当天"对你来说重要的是什么":混合方法研究的协议
H Gamst-Jensen1, B R Villumsen2, A H Nielsen2,3
1Department of Anesthesia, Centre of Head and Orthopedics, Copenhagen University Hospital, Rigshospitalet, Copenhagen, Denmark.
Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica
|April 25, 2024
概括
了解手术当天的患者需求对于减少焦虑和药物使用至关重要. 这项研究探讨了患者最关心的事情,他们的担忧和恐惧,直接要求他们改善术后护理.
科学领域:
- 在外科手术期间的医学.
- 以患者为中心的护理
- 焦虑研究 焦虑研究
背景情况:
- 患者对麻醉和手术的恐惧和焦虑非常普遍.
- 目前对患者反应和需求的理解需要进一步调查.
- 直接解决患者需求对于改善护理和潜在减少药物需求至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 为了调查手术当天对患者来说什么才是最重要的.
- 评估患者与外科手术相关的担忧和恐惧程度.
- 收集洞察力,以提高外科手术期间的患者体验.
主要方法:
- 融合混合方法设计使用定性和定量数据.
- 一项"闪电暴徒"研究于2024年6月6日进行,这与"重要的是你"日相吻合.
- 在术前科室对符合条件的患者进行调查,评估个人优先事项,担忧程度和外科手术恐惧.
主要成果:
- 对患者确定的优先事项进行定性分析.
- 关于患者报告的担忧和恐惧的描述性统计数据.
- 综合分析定性和定量数据,以全面理解.
结论:
- 直接询问患者他们的优先事项和担忧是以患者为中心的术后护理的关键.
- 这些发现将为减轻手术前焦虑和提高患者幸福感的策略提供信息.
- 这种方法可以引导降低麻醉和术后止痛药物的使用.
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