在性别多样性和自闭症的交集处的研究方法:一个范围审查
Em Je Mittertreiner1, Elise Ng-Cordell1, Alana J McVey2,3
1The University of British Columbia, Canada.
Autism : the international journal of research and practice
|April 25, 2024
概括
本综述考察了自闭症和性别多样性研究从2018-2023. 研究越来越多地关注通过合作研究改善自闭症,性别多样性个体的福祉.
科学领域:
- 精神病学和心理学 精神病学和心理学
- 神经发育障碍 神经发育障碍
- 性别研究是性别研究.
背景情况:
- 越来越多的人对自闭症和性别多样性的交集感兴趣.
- 需要对该领域最近的研究进行系统的概述.
研究的目的:
- 进行2018年至2023年期间发表的关于自闭症和性别多样性的同行评审文献的范围审查.
- 识别趋势,方法和研究差距,以了解心理社会联系.
主要方法:
- 在五个数据库中系统搜索相关文献.
- 纳入标准:英语语言,原始发现 (定性/定量),心理社会重点,自闭症和性别谱变量.
- 分析了84项包括在内的研究.
主要成果:
- 大多数研究都集中在性别多样性人口中自闭症的患病率上.
- 整体研究严谨性是可以接受的,但在测量,样本选择和定义方面存在弱点.
- 对非病理化研究和社区合作的积极趋势被观察到.
结论:
- 关于自闭症和性别多样性的研究正在向更具包容性和协作性的方法发展.
- 未来的研究应该优先考虑社区参与,以提高自闭症,性别多样性个体的生活质量.
- 解决方法上的局限性对于推动该领域的发展至关重要.
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