亲属在安乐死过程中的丧亲照顾方面的需求:一种定性研究
Charlotte Boven1, Let Dillen2, Liesbeth Van Humbeeck1
1Department of Geriatric Medicine, Ghent University Hospital, Ghent, Belgium.
Journal of clinical nursing
|April 25, 2024
概括
丧亲的亲属在安乐死期间重视主动照顾. 医疗保健提供者旨在满足这些需求,尽管后期护理是不一致的,突出了对家庭进行终身护理的支持服务的差距.
科学领域:
- 抚慰性护理是一种缓解性护理.
- 悲伤研究 悲伤研究
- 终身护理研究 终身护理研究
背景情况:
- 在安乐死过程中,丧亲关怀对于支持家庭至关重要.
- 了解亲属的需求和医疗保健提供者的反应对于改善终身护理至关重要.
- 关于安乐死中基于需求的丧亲关怀的现有文献和指导方针有限.
研究的目的:
- 探索在安乐死过程中亲属的需求.
- 检查医疗保健提供者如何应对这些需求.
- 评估亲属和医疗保健提供者关于护理的报告之间的一致性.
主要方法:
- 使用反射主题分析的现象学设计.
- 采访了19名亲属和47名医疗保健提供者.
- 分析定性数据以确定关键主题和子主题.
主要成果:
- 在安乐死期间亲属的需求被确定为五个主要主题.
- 亲属欣赏医疗保健工作人员积极满足需求,即使需求没有明确说明.
- 医疗保健提供者旨在支持悲伤过程,但并不总是提供一致的后期护理.
结论:
- 研究结果为医疗保健专业人员提供了指导,以便在安乐死期间提供基于需求的丧亲护理.
- 在丧失之前和丧失期间主动解决亲属的独特需求,可以积极影响他们的悲伤过程.
- 强调为面临生命终结决策的家庭提供量身定制的支持的重要性.
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