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伪装自闭症特征问卷的日本版本的可靠性和有效性

Minako Hongo¹, Fumiyo Oshima^1,2, Siqing Guan³

¹Research Center for Child Mental Development, Chiba University, Chiba, Japan.

Autism research : official journal of the International Society for Autism Research

|April 25, 2024

概括

伪装自闭症特征问卷 (CAT-Q-J) 的日本版本显示了自闭症和非自闭症成年人的可靠和有效的整体得分. 然而,在解释其子尺度结果时,建议谨慎.

科学领域:

心理学心理学心理学
心理测量心理测量心理测量
神经发育障碍神经发育障碍

背景情况:

伪装自闭症特征是自闭症患者使用的一种策略.
伪装自闭症特征问卷 (CAT-Q) 测量了这些行为.
一个日本版本 (CAT-Q-J) 被开发出来,以在日本的背景下评估这些特征.

研究的目的:

为了研究CAT-Q-J的因数结构.
为了确定CAT-Q-J在自闭症和非自闭症成年人的可靠性和有效性.
为了将心理测量属性与原来的CAT-Q尺度进行比较.

主要方法:

进行了确认性和探索性因子分析.
使用内部一致性和测试复试措施来评估可靠性.
通过与自闭症特征,幸福感,焦虑和抑郁症的相关性来检查有效性.

主要成果:

在CAT-Q-J展示了三个子尺度结构:补偿,掩盖和同化.
总体而言,CAT-Q-J及其子尺度表现出良好的内部一致性和测试复试可靠性.
收有效性得到了支持,但自闭症个体的补偿/掩饰与心理健康或自闭症特征没有相关性.

结论:

整体CAT-Q-J是评估自闭症和非自闭症成年人伪装行为的可靠和有效措施.
证实了CAT-Q-J的心理测量特性,与原始尺度保持一致.
由于观察到的差异,在解释单个子级分数时应小心.

关键词:

日本日本日本日本日本.自闭症自闭症是什么进行因子分析,进行因子分析.这是社会伪装.验证研究的验证研究.

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