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激发孩子们对微生物的热情,用一个原始纸显微镜
Joshua Gardner1, Cynthia Perry1, Jorge Cervantes2
1Paul L. Foster School of Medicine, Texas Tech University Health Sciences Center, El Paso, Texas, USA.
Journal of microbiology & biology education
|April 25, 2024
概括
这项研究强调了使用纸显微镜的实践活动如何显著提高儿童对微生物学和科学的兴趣. 让微生物变得可见,可以增强人们对科学概念的理解.
科学领域:
- 微生物学教育 微生物学教育
- 科学外展 科研外展
- 公共卫生识字 公共卫生识字
背景情况:
- 随着COVID-19的爆发,公众需要提高微生物学知识.
- 关于健康治疗和疫苗接种的知情决策依赖于科学理解.
- 有效的科学沟通对于社会福祉至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 评估"你看不到的东西可以伤害你"活动对儿童对科学和微生物学感兴趣的影响.
- 为了评估低成本纸张显微镜在科学教育中的有效性.
- 通过交互式学习体验促进微生物学素养.
主要方法:
- 作为一个更大的儿童健康外展活动的一部分,进行了交互式学习活动.
- 参与者被介绍了临床重要细菌,并使用智能手机附着的纸质显微镜.
- 使用基于表情符号的利克特尺度进行活动前后调查,测量了兴趣的变化.
主要成果:
- 活动后观察到,参与者对微生物和显微镜的兴趣在统计学上显著增加.
- 孩子们对微生物的位置和显微镜领域表现出高度兴趣.
- 该活动成功地使微观生物和显微镜的过程个人可访问.
结论:
- 使用纸显微镜等工具的交互式实践体验可以有效地增加儿童对微生物学的兴趣.
- 负担得起,可访问的技术可以成为向不同受众提供临床微生物学教育的宝贵工具.
- 通过参与外展计划提高微生物学素养对公共卫生至关重要.
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