对于那些经历过长期无家可归,有高度健康或社会支持需求的人来说,永久支持性住房:一个范围审查
Journal of health care for the poor and underserved
|April 25, 2024
概括
永久支持性住房 (PSH) 有效地维持住房并改善长期无家可归者健康状况. 这种住房模式解决了复杂的需求和系统故障,对于预防和结束无家可归是必不可少的.
科学领域:
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 社会科学 社会科学 社会科学
- 住房政策 住房政策
背景情况:
- 慢性无家可归影响着具有复杂健康和社会需求的人口.
- 系统故障加剧了无家可归的情况.
- 永久支持性住房 (PSH) 是改善结果的潜在解决方案.
研究的目的:
- 进行关于永久支持性住房 (PSH) 的文献范围审查.
- 了解无家可归人口PSH研究的范围和主题.
主要方法:
- 利用了Arksey和O'Malley的方法框架,并通过Levac和Joanna Briggs研究所进行了增强.
- 在多个数据库中进行了全面的搜索.
- 在审查中包括了41项研究.
主要成果:
- 对于大多数人来说,PSH维持住房.
- 虽然成本昂贵,但PSH实施成本可以收回.
- PSH促进了归属感和安全感.
- 单站式项目提出了社会挑战,但提供了效率和改进的社交网络.
- 现场可见的员工对于那些有最高支持需求的人来说至关重要.
结论:
- 永久性支持性住房对于有重大健康和社会支持需求的个人来说是有效的.
- PSH是预防和结束无家可归的必要干预措施.
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