跨性别男性接受性别确认激素治疗的骨盆底功能障碍:一项描述性的横截面研究
Lyvia Maria Bezerra da Silva1, Silvana Neves Dias Freire2, Eduarda Moretti3
1Federal University of Pernambuco (UFPE), Recife, PE, Brazil.
International urogynecology journal
|April 25, 2024
概括
盆地功能障碍 (PFD) 在接受激素激素治疗的跨性别男性中非常普遍. 这项研究发现,94.1%的参与者患有PFD,尿路症状特别常见.
科学领域:
- 泌尿器科 泌尿器科 泌尿器科 泌尿器科
- 内分泌学 在内分泌学.
- 肯定性别的护理.
背景情况:
- 盆地功能障碍 (PFD) 是一种影响生活质量的常见疾病.
- 接受激素治疗的跨性别男性可能有患PFD的风险.
- 有限的研究存在于PFD流行率在这个人群中.
研究的目的:
- 调查接受激素治疗的跨性别男性的骨盆底功能障碍 (PFD) 的患病率.
- 在这个人口群体中识别与PFD相关的常见症状.
- 提供有关性别肯定激素治疗对盆腔健康影响的数据.
主要方法:
- 一项采用在线问卷的横截面研究,对接受激素治疗的18岁以上的跨性别男性进行.
- 经过验证的工具评估了尿失禁 (UI),性功能障碍和直肠症状.
- 排除标准包括神经疾病,先前的泌尿外科手术和活跃的尿道感染.
主要成果:
- 共有68名跨性别男性参与了这项研究.
- 观察到PFD (94.1%) 和尿路症状 (86.7%) 的高患病率.
- 常见报告的问题包括储存症状 (69.1%),性功能障碍 (52.9%) 和直肠症状 (45.6%).
结论:
- 接受激素治疗的跨性别男性表现出高频率的骨盆底功能障碍.
- 在这群人群中,经常报告尿路症状,包括尿失禁.
- 进一步的研究是有必要的,以了解长期影响和管理的 PFD 在跨性别男性.
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