在中国大学生中对恐惧症的分类:从潜形状和ROC分析的证据
Jie Luo1, Dong-Li Bei1, Jie Gong2
11School of Psychology, Guizhou Normal University, Guiyang, China.
Journal of behavioral addictions
|April 25, 2024
概括
诺莫恐惧症 (NMP) 影响大学生,但之前的患病率估计可能很高. 这项研究确定了关键的NMP-Q值,确定了28.04%的学生是可能的病例,在这个群体中焦虑和抑郁程度较高.
科学领域:
- 心理学 心理学 心理学
- 数字健康数字健康
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
背景情况:
- 诺莫恐惧症 (NMP) 与不当使用智能手机有关,并影响大学生的福祉.
- 由于诊断标准不清楚,以前的NMP患病率估计可能会被夸大.
研究的目的:
- 使用NMP问卷 (NMP-Q) 确定诺莫恐惧症 (NMP) 的临界值.
- 评估中国大学生中NMP的患病率和特征.
主要方法:
- 使用了隐形形状分析 (LPA) 和接收器运行特征 (ROC) 曲线分析.
- 一个大样本的3998名中国大学生参与了这项研究.
主要成果:
- 确定了73的最佳NMP-Q切断值得分 (AUC = 99.60%).
- 28.04%的学生被归类为可能的NMP病例.
- NMP病例显示出更高的抑郁和焦虑,女性占主导地位.
结论:
- 这项研究表明,过去的NMP流行率估计可能被高估了.
- 该NMP-Q被认可为确定大学生NMP的可靠工具.
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