母语是否在感知性对失联症的评级上起作用?
Yunjung Kim1, Austin Thompson2, Seung Jin Lee3
1School of Communication Science & Disorders, Florida State University, Tallahassee.
Journal of speech, language, and hearing research : JSLHR
|April 25, 2024
概括
母语影响了对帕金森病 (PD) 脱节症的看法,影响了语音障碍的评分. 听众根据他们的母语对言语的看法不同,这表明在诊断脱发性关节障碍时,有普遍的和特定的方面.
科学领域:
- 神经语言学是一种神经语言学.
- 语音语言病理学 语音语言病理学
- 听觉感知是一种听觉感知.
背景情况:
- 帕金森病 (PD) 中的脱节症通常被认为是语言独立的.
- 有限的研究系统地比较了不同语言的肌痛感知.
研究的目的:
- 研究母语对帕金森病患者听觉感知障碍症评估的影响.
- 为了比较语言匹配和语言交叉群体之间的听众判断和信心水平.
主要方法:
- 60名听众 (韩国和美国英语为母语) 使用视觉模拟尺度对言语异常进行了评分.
- 刺激包括PD和没有PD的个体在两种语言中阅读段落.
- 在语言匹配和语言交叉的听众组之间进行了评分比较.
主要成果:
- 20个语音维度中的8个显示了听众群体之间的显著差异.
- 语言交叉的听众通常将PD语音评为比语言匹配的听众更受损.
- 语言匹配的听众报告说,当评价PD的扬声器时,他们的信心较低.
结论:
- 感知障碍症特征涉及语言通用和语言特异元素.
- 母语显著影响了失联症的关节和节奏方面的评分.
- 语言因素,如语音库存和表情,在障碍症的感知中起作用.
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