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探索使用ChatGPT/GPT-4进行口腔手术后的患者随访

Y Cai¹, R Zhao², H Zhao¹

¹Chongqing Key Laboratory of Oral Diseases and Biomedical Sciences, The Stomatological Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, China; Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, The Stomatological Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, China; Chongqing Municipal Key Laboratory of Oral Biomedical Engineering of Higher Education, Chongqing, China.

International journal of oral and maxillofacial surgery

|April 25, 2024

概括

聊天GPT/GPT-4显示为口腔手术患者随访的承诺,准确地回答问题并提供放心. 专家外科医生证实了其医学知识和建议的合理性,并建议在专业监督下进行潜在的临床使用.

科学领域:

人工智能的人工智能
口腔和牙面部外科手术
数字健康数字健康

背景情况:

像ChatGPT这样的大型语言模型 (LLM) 刺激了大量的研究.
正在探索各种领域的LLM应用程序.
手术后的患者随访对于口腔手术的结果至关重要.

研究的目的:

评估ChatGPT/GPT-4在口腔外科手术术后的患者随访中的实用性.
评估人工智能对患者常见问题的答案的准确性和合理性.

主要方法:

收集了30个口腔外科手术后常见的后续问题.
使用一个标准化的提示符来查询ChatGPT/GPT-4.
由三个口腔和面外科医生对医疗准确性和建议合理性的AI反应进行了评估.

主要成果:

聊天GPT/GPT-4在医学知识准确性和建议合理性方面获得了完美的分数.
人工智能证明了能够感知并对患者的情绪有同情心地作出反应的能力.
答案被认为适合临床后续评估.

结论:

聊天GPT/GPT-4是口腔手术患者随访的潜在有价值的工具.
临床实施需要仔细考虑当前AI的局限性.
医疗保健提供者的专业指导对于安全有效的使用至关重要.

关键词:

人工智能的人工智能是人工智能.聊天GPT 聊天在GPT 聊天医疗实践医疗实践医疗实践

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