在可怕的三角损伤中,冠状腺骨折是否总是需要修复?
Yeong-Seub Ahn1,2, Seong-Hwan Woo1, Sungmin Kim1
1Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Chonnam National University Hospital, Chonnam National University College of Medicine, 42 Jebong-ro, Dong-gu, Gwangju, 61469, South Korea.
BMC surgery
|April 25, 2024
概括
在可怕的三角形损伤中,冠状体过程骨折的固定是不必要的,因为非固定治疗产生了类似的临床结果. 这项研究发现,固定和非固定组之间的运动范围或性能得分没有显著差异.
科学领域:
- 整形外科手术 整形外科手术
- 创伤学 创伤学 创伤学
- 肘部受伤 肘部受伤
背景情况:
- 对于可怕的三损伤的最佳管理策略,特别是冠状腺过程骨折固定的必要性,仍然是争论的主题.
- 这项研究涉及正在进行的关于冠状体过程骨折在可怕三合体损伤的背景下进行手术固定的指示的讨论.
研究的目的:
- 为了确定冠状腺过程骨折固定是否对于治疗可怕的三合体损伤至关重要.
- 为了比较固定与非固定治疗的疗效和结果,对于可怕的三位一体损伤.
主要方法:
- 评估了23名患有急性可怕三损伤 (不涉及中间侧面) 的患者队列.
- 根据手术前评估和手术内稳定性,患者被分为冠状骨折固定 (n=7) 或保守的非固定 (n=8) 组.
- 手术后的结果包括运动范围,梅奥肘部性能得分 (MEPS) 和修改的布罗伯格-莫里得分在至少20个月的随访中进行了评估. 放射性评估包括关节一致性,联合,异型骨化和关节炎.
主要成果:
- 在临床结果中没有观察到统计学上显著的差异,包括固定和非固定组之间的肘部运动范围 (ROM),MEPS和修改的布罗伯格-莫里分数.
- 根据MEPS和修改的布罗伯格-莫里分数,这两组都表现出优秀或良好的结果.
- 与固定组 (54.5%) 相比,非固定组表现出明显较少的冠状过程高度损失 (36.3%).
结论:
- 冠状腺过程的手术固定与患有可怕三合体损伤的患者的改善临床结果没有显著的关联.
- 保守的,非固定管理策略可以实现与这些损伤的手术固定相比较的功能结果.
- 这些发现表明,非手术管理可能是一个可行的选择,可能会保留更多的本地冠状腺高度.
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