COVID-19感染对现场活动的影响:一项使用日本大型医疗保险数据的队列研究
Chikara Miyaji1, Tomoko Kobayashi, Hiroshi Habu
1From the Department of Epidemiology, Okayama University Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences, Okayama City, Okayama, Japan (C.M., T.K., H.H., A.H., Y.H.); Health Service Center, Okayama University, Okayama City, Okayama, Japan (C.M.); Department of Social Epidemiology, Graduate School of Medicine and School of Public Health, Kyoto University, Kyoto City, Kyoto, Japan (H.H., Y.H.); and Faculty of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences, Okayama University, Okayama City, Okayama, Japan (S.T.).
患有COVID-19的员工有55%更有可能经历恶化的存在主义,这意味着他们在生病时参加工作. 这突显了COVID-19对员工健康和工作出勤的重大影响.
科学领域:
- 职业健康 职业健康 职业健康
- 流行病学 流行病学
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
背景情况:
- 存在主义,定义为在生病和需要病假时工作,影响员工的福利和生产力.
- COVID-19感染的长期健康后果,包括它对工作行为的影响,需要进一步调查.
研究的目的:
- 为了确定COVID-19感染是否与呈现症的风险增加有关.
- 量化COVID-19感染和恶化的存在主义之间的关联.
主要方法:
- 利用了DeSC医疗保险索赔数据库,其中有9241名受雇参与者.
- 员工倾向得分匹配和调整多重后勤回归进行分析.
- 在6个月的随访期内,从基线 (2020年6月) 评估呈现主义变化.
主要成果:
- 感染COVID-19与55.5%增加的呈现症恶化的几率有关 (调整后OR:1.555,95%CI:1.086-2.225).
- 在对潜在混因素进行调整后,这种关联仍然显著.
结论:
- 冠状病毒 (COVID-19) 感染是呈现症恶化的重要危险因素.
- 调查结果强调了解决COVID-19后健康问题的重要性,以减轻工作场所存在主义.
更多相关视频
11:00Reliable Acquisition of Electroencephalography Data during Simultaneous Electroencephalography and Functional MRI
Published on: March 19, 2021
06:29Comparing Objective Conjunctival Hyperemia Grading and the Ocular Surface Disease Index Score in Dry Eye Syndrome During COVID-19
Published on: May 25, 2022
相关概念视频
Factors Affecting Illness
For instance, risk factors are connected to illness,...
Bias in Epidemiological Studies
Statistical Methods for Analyzing Epidemiological Data
Confounding in Epidemiological Studies
Prevalence and Incidence
Prevalence indicates the proportion of individuals in a population who have a specific disease or health...
Causality in Epidemiology
