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使用虚拟现实对正念思维干预应用幻觉剂危害降低和整合模型的可行性和有效性研究:一个随机对照试验

Yanying Chen¹, Tianyang Wang¹, Yuxi Tan²

¹Department of Industrial Design, School of Architecture and Art, Central South University, Changsha, China.

|April 26, 2024

概括

一个基于迷幻伤害减少和整合 (PHRI) 模型的虚拟现实 (VR) 程序改善了积极的思维和情绪兴奋. 这种基于PHRI的VR干预表明,与传统VR相比,VR对心理健康有持久的益处.

科学领域:

心理学心理学心理学
虚拟现实技术虚拟现实技术
临床心理学临床心理学

背景情况:

正念和积极思维培训对于心理健康至关重要.
虚拟现实 (VR) 为治疗干预提供了沉浸式环境.
迷幻危害减轻和整合 (PHRI) 模型为治疗干预提供了一个框架.

研究的目的:

为了比较基于PHRI的VR程序与传统VR程序的积极思维培训的有效性.
评估对积极思维意识,个人有效性和情绪状态的影响.
确定影响VR干预效果和用户体验的因素.

主要方法:

一个随机对照试验,有76名参与者,分为实验 (基于PHRI的VR) 和控制 (传统VR) 组.
八周的VR冥想训练. 八周的VR冥想训练.
使用正念,情绪状态,沉浸和心理健康等级 (MAAS,PAD,ITQ,FFMQ,DASS-21) 的评估.

主要成果:

基于PHRI的VR组在干预后显示出明显更高的情绪激活和兴奋.
随访评估表明,在基于PHRI的VR组中,特征意识显著提高,心理健康改善.
基于PHRI的VR程序导致与传统VR相比,存在感较弱,但没有模拟器疾病.

结论:

基于PHRI模型的VR程序有效地增强了积极的思维状态和情绪激发.
基于PHRI的VR干预对积极状态的好处比传统VR程序更持久.
基于PHRI的VR干预措施有望改善心理健康,而不会引起模拟器疾病.

关键词:

虚拟现实虚拟现实就是虚拟现实.有幻觉效应的幻觉效应心理健康心理健康保持正念,就是正念.

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