意大利新获得执照的护士们准备好了吗? 一项关于在重症监护场景中的自我感知临床自主性的研究
Giuseppe Stirparo1, Pasquale Di Fronzo1, Daniele Solla1
1SIMED (Società Italiana di Medicina e Divulgazione Scientifica), 43125 Parma, Italy.
Healthcare (Basel, Switzerland)
|April 26, 2024
概括
经验丰富的护士比新获得执照的护士在应急管理方面表现出更大的信心. 高级培训和模拟课程显著提高护士的成绩.
科学领域:
- 护理 护理 护理
- 紧急医疗 紧急医疗
- 医疗保健专业发展
背景情况:
- 医疗保健专业人员的经验和自信对于管理紧急情况和减轻焦虑至关重要.
- 由于交感神经系统活动的增加,焦虑会对紧急情况中的表现产生负面影响.
- 定期培训,模拟和接触紧急场景对于提高准备能力和信心至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 调查护士自我评估的能力,以管理紧急指导方针.
- 为了比较经验丰富的护士 (ENs) 和新获得执照的护士 (NLNs) 在重症监护机构的自信.
- 评估培训和模拟课程对护士信心和准备能力的影响.
主要方法:
- 一项基于问卷的研究,涉及1097名护士.
- 经验丰富的护士和新获得执照的护士之间的自信水平的比较.
- 对模拟课程对护士信心的影响分析.
主要成果:
- 经验丰富的护士报告说,与新获得执照的护士相比,在管理急诊室班次和危急患者方面,他们对自己的信心更高.
- 参加模拟课程的护士表现出更高的自信,尽管这一比例很低.
- 大多数新获得执照的护士都觉得为中等强度病房做好了充分的准备.
结论:
- 经验显著与护士在应急管理方面的自信增加有关.
- 高级培训和模拟课程有效提高护士的自信,可能提高患者的安全和结果.
- 增强的信心可能会带来更好的自主权和更好的关键护理场景的管理.
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