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睡眠模式,唾液菌和真菌种群,儿童的pH和缓冲能力之间的关联:一项比较研究
Aida Mehdipour1, Roohollah Fateh1, Faeze Fuladvand2
1Cellular and Molecular Research Center, Qom University of Medical Sciences, Iran.
睡眠习惯不佳的儿童具有更高水平的致菌和更低的唾液pH和缓冲能力. 这增加了他们患牙的风险.
科学领域:
- 儿科健康 儿科健康
- 口腔健康 口腔健康
- 睡眠科学 睡眠科学
背景情况:
- 儿童睡眠质量影响口腔和全身健康,影响昼夜节律和荷尔蒙平衡.
- 研究将睡眠障碍与牙损伤的发展联系在一起,受口腔微生物群和pH的影响.
- 儿童的口腔健康是一个日益关注的问题,睡眠模式成为潜在的因素.
研究的目的:
- 研究8-12岁儿童的唾液细菌种群,pH值,缓冲能力和睡眠模式之间的关系.
- 为了确定睡眠质量是否会影响儿童群体的关键口腔健康指标.
- 确定睡眠习惯与牙损伤风险因素之间的潜在联系.
主要方法:
- 一项涉及85名8-12岁儿童的横截面研究.
- 收集唾液样本以分析Streptococcus mutans,Lactobacillus spp.,Candida albicans,pH值和缓冲容量等.
- 使用波斯语版本的儿童睡眠习惯问卷 (CSHQ) 评估了睡眠模式.
主要成果:
- 睡眠模式不合适的儿童的唾液pH值和缓冲能力显著降低 (p < 0.001).
- 睡眠不足的儿童 (分别p < 0.001和p = 0.012) 观察到乳杆菌和菌株突变菌的殖民地数量较高.
- 在Candida albicans和睡眠模式之间没有发现显著的关联 (p = 0.121).
结论:
- 不适当的睡眠模式与儿童虫引起的细菌数量增加有关.
- 睡眠不足有助于减少唾液pH值和缓冲能力,从而增加牙虫的风险.
- 睡眠质量是预防和治疗儿童牙的一个重要因素.
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