调查影响农民采用合同农业的意图的因素
Fatemeh Khalili1, Shahla Choobchian2, Enayat Abbasi1
1Department of Agricultural Extension and Education, College of Agriculture, Tarbiat Modares University (TMU), Tehran, 1497713111, Iran.
Scientific reports
|April 26, 2024
概括
农民 农民 农民 农民
科学领域:
- 农业经济学 农业经济学
- 农村发展研究 农村发展研究
- 行为经济学是一种行为经济学.
背景情况:
- 合同农业是减轻农业风险的重要策略,特别是在发展中国家.
- 它解决了资本获取和农业营销方面的挑战,促进了均衡的部门发展.
- 伊朗正在积极探索当代农业方法,如合同农业.
研究的目的:
- 系统地调查影响伊朗农民采用合同农业的意图的因素.
- 确定成功实施伊朗马卡齐省农村合同农业的关键驱动因素.
- 为决策者和利益相关者提供可操作的见解.
主要方法:
- 在伊朗马卡齐省的383名农民中采用了一种调查方法.
- 分层随机抽样确保了统计人口中的比例代表.
- 数据分析使用SPSS 27和结构方程建模使用SmartPLS4.
主要成果:
- 信任 (0.528),意识 (0.332) 和态度 (0.168) 被发现是农民采用合同农业的意图最重要的因果影响.
- 这些因素共同解释了领养意向差异的很大一部分.
- 这些发现突出了农民参与的关键心理和信息因素.
结论:
- 为了鼓励农民参与合同农业计划,信任,意识和态度至关重要.
- 建议有针对性的干预措施,重点是建立信任和提高意识.
- 该研究为促进在类似农业环境中采用合同农业提供了一个框架.
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