在无家可归的患者中询问暴力和虐待:与医疗保健专业人员的焦点小组研究
Sophie Nadia Gaber1,2, Ing-Britt Rydeman3, Elisabet Mattsson3,4
1Department of Health Care Sciences, Marie Cederschiöld University, Stockholm, Sweden. sophie.gaber@kbh.uu.se.
BMC health services research
|April 26, 2024
概括
医疗保健专业人员犹不决地解决无家可归者遭受暴力和虐待的问题,因为这是无家可归者.
科学领域:
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 社会科学 社会科学 社会科学
- 医疗保健的不平等 医疗保健的不平等
背景情况:
- 经历无家可归的人面临暴力和虐待的高风险.
- 对于医疗保健专业人员 (HCP) 应对该群体暴力和虐待的准备能力,人们的理解有限.
- 这项研究探讨了医疗保健工作者对无家可归患者暴力和虐待调查的经验和看法.
研究的目的:
- 调查医疗保健专业人员关于解决无家可归患者暴力和虐待问题的观点.
- 确定障碍物和促进者询问暴力和虐待在这个弱势群体内.
主要方法:
- 定性,解释和探索性研究设计.
- 与22名医疗保健专业人员进行的焦点小组讨论.
- 使用反射主题分析 (Braun&Clarke的六阶段方法) 分析数据.
主要成果:
- 解决暴力和虐待的风险被忽视 ("通过裂掉下来").
- 医疗保健工作者之间的犹,无家可归者暴力的复杂动态以及竞争的优先事项阻碍了干预.
- 在无家可归人口和医疗保健系统中,暴力和虐待的正常化延续了这个循环.
结论:
- 有针对性的干预和协调的努力对于解决对暴力和虐待的正常化看法至关重要.
- 优先意识,教育和支持性干预可以帮助打破暴力和虐待的循环.
- 重塑人们的看法是为无家可归者创造一个更安全的环境的关键.
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